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Triethylsilane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H16Si
CAS number
617-86-7
IUPAC name
triethylsilane
State
State

At room temperature, triethylsilane is in a liquid state. It flows easily due to its low viscosity, allowing for effective handling and use in various chemical processes.

Melting point (Celsius)
-135.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
138.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
107.30
Boiling point (Kelvin)
380.45
General information
Molecular weight
116.28g/mol
Molar mass
116.2840g/mol
Density
0.7260g/cm3
Appearence

Triethylsilane is a colorless liquid with a distinctive, although not unpleasant, odor. It possesses a light, non-viscous consistency, making it suitable for a variety of chemical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Triethylsilane

Triethylsilane, with the chemical formula Si(C2H5)3, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that reflect its molecular structure. It is primarily categorized as a silane derivative and shows a distinct affinity for organic solvents.

Solubility Characteristics:

  • Solvent Compatibility: Triethylsilane is soluble in a variety of organic solvents such as hexane, ethyl acetate, and benzene.
  • Water Solubility: It is insoluble in water, a common trait among organosilicon compounds, due to the hydrophobic nature of the ethyl groups.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility may increase with temperature, which can enhance interactions in organic solvents.

As a consequence of its solubility profile, triethylsilane is often utilized in various chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis and as a *protecting group* in certain organic transformations. Its ability to dissolve in organic substances while remaining non-aqueous makes it valuable in processes where moisture must be minimized. In conclusion, understanding the solubility properties of triethylsilane not only aids in practical applications but also provides insight into its behavior in reaction environments.

Interesting facts

Exploring Triethylsilane

Triethylsilane is a fascinating compound in the world of organosilicon chemistry. Known for its unique properties and versatile applications, this compound can be categorized into several interesting aspects:

Key Characteristics

  • Source of Silicon: Triethylsilane serves as a crucial silicon source in various chemical reactions, allowing for the incorporation of silicon into organic molecules.
  • Reducing Agent: It acts as a mild reducing agent, making it valuable in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in the reduction of functional groups.
  • Volatility: Its volatility and ability to engage in gas-phase chemistry lend it to uses in certain catalytic processes.

Applications

  • Synthesis of Silanes: Triethylsilane is often employed as a precursor for more complex silane compounds, enabling a broad range of synthetic pathways.
  • Material Science: In the realm of materials science, it is utilized in the fabrications of advanced materials and surface coatings.
  • Research Aid: This compound is frequently used in research laboratories for experimental purposes, providing insights into silicon chemistry.

Quote from a Chemist

As one chemist poetically remarked, "Triethylsilane embodies the bridge between organic and inorganic chemistry, revealing the elegant dance of silicon in synthesis."

In summary, triethylsilane is not just another compound; it is a key player in the field of chemistry that opens doors to innovative research and applications. Its impact on the synthesis of silicon-containing compounds remains significant, and it continues to inspire scientists around the globe.

Synonyms
DTXSID20870702
Silane, triethyl
DTXCID00818400
210-535-3
(c2h5)3sih
0F9429873L
617-86-7
aqrlnpvmditeju-uhfffaoysa-n
ct2523
EINECS 210-535-3
NSC 93579
NSC-93579
NSC93579
Silane, triethyl-
silane, triethyl-,
Triethylhydrosilane
Triethylsilane
TRIETHYLSILANE [MI]
Triethylsilicon hydride
un1993
UNII-0F9429873L
triethylsilylhydride
Triethylsilan
triethyl silane
Triethylsilyl hydride
triethysilane
trietylsilane
triethyl-silane
LS 1320; NSC 93579; Triethylhydrosilane; Triethylsilicon Hydride;
HSiEt3
SiEt3H
Et3SIH
triethyl silyl hydride
C6H16Si
CHEBI:188370
BCP28314
Triethylsilane,Triethylsilyl Hydride
s12352
NS00042242
Q659235