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Triethylstannane hydrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H16OSn
CAS number
25550-68-5
IUPAC name
triethylstannane;hydrate
State
State

At room temperature, triethylstannane hydrate is typically in a solid state when hydrated, although its pure anhydrous form is a liquid. Its form depends on the hydration level.

Melting point (Celsius)
-63.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
210.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
181.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
454.15
General information
Molecular weight
220.93g/mol
Molar mass
220.9250g/mol
Density
1.1800g/cm3
Appearence

Triethylstannane hydrate appears as a colorless liquid when in its pure form. However, when hydrated, it may appear as a white crystalline or powdery solid depending on the amount and form of hydration.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Triethylstannane Hydrate

Triethylstannane, or triethylstannane hydrate, presents a unique profile when considering its solubility characteristics. This compound, which contains tin in its structure, illustrates how organotin compounds can behave in various solvents.

Here are some key points about the solubility of triethylstannane hydrate:

  • Water Solubility: The presence of the hydrate indicates that triethylstannane has some degree of solubility in water, typically occurring as a low solubility compound.
  • Organic Solvents: It is generally more soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol or ether, showcasing a better affinity for non-polar environments.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature, often increasing at elevated temperatures.

In scientific studies, it has been noted that "the solubility of organotin compounds like triethylstannane can greatly influence their reactivity and environmental impact." As such, understanding the solubility behavior of this compound is crucial for applications ranging from synthesis to environmental chemistry.

In summary, while triethylstannane hydrate may have limited solubility in polar solvents like water, it shows significant compatibility with non-polar organic mediums, making it an interesting subject for further research in solubility trends among similar organometallic compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Triethylstannane Hydrate

Triethylstannane, often recognized for its organotin chemistry applications, is a versatile reagent that showcases the intriguing world of organometallic compounds. Here are some fascinating insights about this compound:

  • Versatile Reagent: Triethylstannane is widely employed in various organic synthesis processes, especially in the formation of carbon-carbon bonds.
  • Organotin Chemistry: This compound belongs to a class of organotin compounds that have significant utility in materials science, catalysis, and pharmaceuticals.
  • Role in Stannylation: It can be utilized for stannylation reactions, where it introduces a tin atom into organic molecules, which can enhance their reactivity or solubility.
  • Hydrate Form: The presence of water in its hydrate form is interesting because it can affect the compound's reactivity and stability, making it important for chemists to understand the conditions under which they're working.
  • Safety Considerations: While its applications are vast, organotin compounds, including triethylstannane, can pose environmental and health risks if not handled properly.

"Chemistry is like cooking; it can be delightful, yet intricate!" This quote encapsulates the careful balancing act required when working with organotin compounds like triethylstannane. Researchers must consider not only the desired reaction but also the implications of using such materials.

In conclusion, triethylstannane hydrate represents a fascinating intersection of synthetic chemistry and practical application, making it a compound worthy of further exploration and study. Its role as a reagent underscores the importance of organometallic chemistry in advancing various scientific fields.