Skip to main content

Trifluoroamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
NF3
CAS number
7783-54-2
IUPAC name
trifluoroamine
State
State

Trifluoroamine is a gas at room temperature and pressure. It is typically handled in its gaseous state but can be liquefied under high pressure or chilled conditions. When liquefied, it is a clear, colorless liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-208.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
65.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-128.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
144.35
General information
Molecular weight
71.00g/mol
Molar mass
71.0010g/mol
Density
2.2431g/cm3
Appearence

Trifluoroamine, also known as nitrogen trifluoride, is a colorless, odorless gas at room temperature. It is commonly disseminated in the environment in its gaseous form and can appear as a liquid or solid under high pressure or at low temperatures. When in liquid form, it is usually stored under pressure in cylinders.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trifluoroamine

Trifluoroamine, with the chemical formula CF3NH2, illustrates intriguing solubility characteristics due to its unique molecular structure.

In general, the solubility of trifluoroamine can be summarized as follows:

  • Polar Solvents: Trifluoroamine is known to be soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols. The presence of the electronegative fluorine atoms enhances its polarity, promoting hydrogen bonding with water molecules.
  • Non-polar Solvents: However, trifluoroamine has limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to the strong dipole moments created by the fluorine atoms, which do not interact favorably with non-polar environments.
  • Influence of Temperature: Solubility can increase with temperature, a common trait in many amines, allowing trifluoroamine to dissolve more readily in solvents when heated.

As noted, the solubility behavior of trifluoroamine can be quite distinct:

"The solubility of trifluoroamine in polar solvents makes it a valuable candidate in various chemical applications."

In conclusion, understanding the solubility of trifluoroamine is crucial for its effective utilization in chemical processes, and it opens doors to explore its potential in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trifluoroamine

Trifluoroamine is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention within the fields of chemistry and materials science due to its unique properties and applications. As a result of the presence of three fluorine atoms bonded to a nitrogen atom, this compound exhibits several interesting characteristics:

  • Reactivity: Trifluoroamine is known for its high reactivity, making it a valuable reagent in organic synthesis. Its ability to participate in nucleophilic reactions allows for the formation of diverse chemical structures.
  • Fluorine Effects: The electronegativity of fluorine imparts distinctive properties to trifluoroamine. This includes enhanced stability and unique interaction capabilities with other compounds, particularly in various solvent environments.
  • Applications in Synthesis: It plays a significant role in the synthesis of fluorinated compounds, which are crucial in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialized materials. The introduction of fluorine can dramatically alter the biological activity and physical properties of molecules.
  • Toxicological Considerations: While trifluoroamine can be useful, it also necessitates cautious handling due to its potential toxicity and reactivity. Understanding its safety profile is essential for effective use in laboratories.

According to chemists in the field, "The unique properties that trifluoroamine brings to the table can transform conventional synthetic routes into innovative processes that yield remarkably distinct compounds." This highlights the compound's importance not only in fundamental research but also in applied sciences, where the demand for fluorinated compounds continues to rise.

In summary, trifluoroamine is much more than just a simple nitrogen-fluorine compound; it opens up a world of possibilities in modern chemistry and serves as a key player in many important synthetic routes.

Synonyms
NITROGEN TRIFLUORIDE
Trifluoroamine
Nitrogen fluoride
Trifluoroammonia
7783-54-2
Perfluoroammonia
trifluoroazane
UN2451
HSDB 1113
trifluoridonitrogen
EINECS 232-007-1
UNII-4402F4X0RH
Nitrogen trifluoride, compressed
4402F4X0RH
DTXSID4040181
CHEBI:30231
EC 232-007-1
UN-2451
Trifluoramine
Trifluorammonia
NF3
(NF3)
[NF3]
NF(3) gas
DTXCID2020181
232-007-1
nitrogen trifluoride (acgih:osha)
Nitrogen fluoride (NF3)
N,N,N-Trifluoroamine #
Nitrogen trifluoride 99%
NITROGEN FLUORIDE [MI]
MFCD00042549
UN 2451
NS00043980
Q413835
Nitrogen trifluoride, compressed [UN2451] [Nonflammable gas]