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Trifluoroiodomethane

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Identification
Molecular formula
CF3I
CAS number
2314-97-8
IUPAC name
trifluoro(iodo)methane
State
State
Trifluoroiodomethane is a gas at room temperature. It is usually handled as a liquefied gas under pressure in laboratories.
Melting point (Celsius)
-110.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
163.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
-22.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
250.60
General information
Molecular weight
195.91g/mol
Molar mass
195.9100g/mol
Density
2.2130g/cm3
Appearence
Trifluoroiodomethane is a colorless gas under standard conditions and can condense into a colorless liquid under pressures higher than atmospheric pressure. It has a sharp and penetrating odor.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trifluoro(iodo)methane

Trifluoro(iodo)methane, with the chemical formula CF3IH, is a unique compound known for its intriguing solubility characteristics. The presence of both trifluoromethyl and iodo groups significantly influences its behavior in various solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polarity: The compound exhibits a blend of polar and nonpolar characteristics due to its hybrid functional groups. The CF3 group tends to impart hydrophobicity, while the iodine atom can introduce some degree of polarity.
  • Solvents: Trifluoro(iodo)methane is typically more soluble in organic solvents, such as:
    • Chloroform
    • Ether
    • Carbon tetrachloride
  • Water Solubility: This compound has low solubility in water, primarily due to its nonpolar characteristics stemming from the trifluoromethyl group.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many organic compounds, solubility can change with temperature, often increasing with higher temperatures.

In summary, trifluoro(iodo)methane displays a complex solubility profile, favoring organic solvents while remaining largely insoluble in polar substances like water. Understanding these solubility traits is essential for its practical applications in chemical settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trifluoro(iodo)methane

Trifluoro(iodo)methane, also known as rarer than the 'regular' halocarbons, presents unique characteristics that are fascinating to both chemists and researchers alike. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Unique Halogen Combination: This compound features a combination of both fluorine and iodine, making it part of a group of chemicals that can exhibit interesting reactivity and physical properties.
  • Role in Organic Synthesis: Trifluoro(iodo)methane is used as a reagent in organic synthesis, aiding in the development of various complex molecules.
  • Potential for Applications: With its unique properties, there is growing interest in utilizing trifluoro(iodo)methane in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, providing avenues for innovative product development.
  • Density and Solubility: While specific values are not mentioned here, it is important to note that the presence of multiple halogens can affect both the density and solubility in various solvents, a factor significant for many applications.
  • Environmental Considerations: As a fluorinated compound, careful consideration of the environmental impact and stability of trifluoro(iodo)methane is essential, especially since halogenated compounds can persist in the environment.

In conclusion, trifluoro(iodo)methane shines as a remarkable compound in the world of chemistry. Its unique halogen interactions and potential applications highlight the importance of researching and understanding such compounds in depth. As scientists continue to explore halogen chemistry, trifluoro(iodo)methane stands as a compound that warrants further investigation.

Synonyms
Trifluoromethyl iodide
TRIFLUOROIODOMETHANE
2314-97-8
Methane, trifluoroiodo-
Monoiodotrifluoromethane
Freon 13T1
Trifluoriodomethane
CCRIS 7782
EINECS 219-014-5
UNII-42A379KB0U
42A379KB0U
DTXSID2062325
TRIFLUOROIODOMETHANE [MI]
C-F3-I
Methane, trifluoroiodo
Freon 13I1
DTXCID8036815
219-014-5
un1956
vpayjeuhkvessd-uhfffaoysa-n
Iodotrifluoromethane
trifluoro(iodo)methane
Perfluoromethyl iodide
CF3I
trifluoromethyliodide
Trifluoroiodomethane (ca. 10% in Tetrahydrofuran, ca. 0.5mol/L)
Trifluoroiodomethane (ca. 10% in Dimethyl Sulfoxide, ca. 0.6mol/L)
MFCD00001060
lodotrifluoromethane
trifluoro-iodo-methane
trifluoro-methyl iodide
CIF3
Trifluoroiodomethane, 99%
Trifluoromethyl iodide 99%
tris(fluoranyl)-iodanyl-methane
Iodotrifluoromethane, high purity
AKOS005063459
FS-3814
NS00049363
T3957
T3958
A816593
Q7841502