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Trifluoroiron

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Identification
Molecular formula
FeF3
CAS number
7783-50-8
IUPAC name
trifluoroiron
State
State

At room temperature, trifluoroiron is typically in a gaseous state. It can be liquefied by cooling or under pressure.

Melting point (Celsius)
-121.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
152.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
-95.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
178.15
General information
Molecular weight
112.84g/mol
Molar mass
112.8380g/mol
Density
3.3700g/cm3
Appearence

Trifluoroiron is typically encountered as a colorless or very pale yellow gas. It can condense to form a pale yellow liquid under pressure. The compound is known for its high volatility and corrosive nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trifluoroiron

Trifluoroiron, with the chemical formula FeF3, exhibits notable characteristics regarding its solubility:

  • Solubility in Water: Trifluoroiron is generally insoluble in water. The strong ionic bonds between iron and fluoride ions result in a stable solid structure that does not readily dissolve.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: Similar to many metal fluorides, trifluoroiron shows limited solubility in most organic solvents. Therefore, it may require specific conditions to interact with certain organic mediums.
  • Applications: Its insolubility in water can be advantageous in various applications, as it remains stable and does not contaminate aqueous solutions.

In summary, the solubility of trifluoroiron is predominantly characterized by its resistance to dissolution in both water and organic solvents. As with many compounds of this nature, understanding its solubility properties is crucial for its practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Trifluoroiron

Trifluoroiron is a fascinating chemical compound that has garnered interest in various fields of chemistry due to its unique properties and potential applications. Here are some interesting facts about this intriguing compound:

  • Composition: Trifluoroiron consists of iron in combination with three fluorine atoms. This unique combination makes it a powerful fluorinating agent.
  • Reactivity: The presence of fluorine significantly enhances the reactivity of iron. Trifluoroiron can participate in a variety of reactions, making it useful in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Industrial Applications: Due to its strong oxidizing potential, trifluoroiron is explored in various chemical syntheses, especially in the production of fluorinated compounds, which have applications in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Fluorine's Role: Fluorine is known for its electronegativity and reactivity; thus, compounds like trifluoroiron can lead to interesting organic transformations that are not achievable with other halogens.
  • Coordination Chemistry: This compound can also be studied within the realm of coordination chemistry. It can form complexes with ligands, paving the way for new studies in metal-organic frameworks and catalysis.
  • Safety Considerations: While working with trifluoroiron, it is essential to understand the precautions necessary due to the high reactivity of fluorine, which can lead to hazardous interactions with organic materials.

In the words of chemists, "Fluorine adds flavor to compounds," and trifluoroiron is a prime example of how integrating fluorine into a metal can yield exciting chemical behavior and opportunities.

This compound stands at the intersection of research and application, proving that the realms of inorganic chemistry and material science are full of surprises waiting to be explored!

Synonyms
FERRIC FLUORIDE
Iron(III) fluoride
Iron fluoride
Ferric trifluoride
HSDB 450
EINECS 232-002-4
DTXSID1064823
UNII-0309P36Q66
0309P36Q66
Ferrum Fluoratum
FERRIC FLUORIDE (FEF3)
DTXCID3048025
232-002-4
trifluoroiron
FeF3
iron(3+) trifluoride
Iron(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 97% min
Iron trifluoride
Iron Fluoride Micro Powder
Iron(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 99+%
NS00080660
Q419700