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Triisopropylstannane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H21Sn
CAS number
3778-00-9
IUPAC name
triisopropylstannane
State
State

Triisopropylstannane is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-60.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
213.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
276.03g/mol
Molar mass
276.0330g/mol
Density
1.0210g/cm3
Appearence

Triisopropylstannane is typically a clear, colorless liquid. It is an organotin compound and can have a faint odor characteristic of organometallic substances.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Triisopropylstannane

Triisopropylstannane, a compound with the formula [(CH3)2CHO]3Sn, exhibits notable properties concerning solubility. Generally, organotin compounds like triisopropylstannane are characterized by their behavior in organic solvents rather than water.

Key points about the solubility of triisopropylstannane include:

  • It is soluble in a variety of organic solvents, such as diethyl ether, toluene, and benzene.
  • Its solubility in water is extremely low, making it effectively insoluble in aqueous environments.
  • Triisopropylstannane may demonstrate varying solubility depending on the specific organic solvent used.

In practical applications, this solubility profile plays a crucial role in the compound's use as a reagent and in organic synthesis. As indicated in many research studies, understanding the solubility characteristics of triisopropylstannane can help scientists optimize reactions and extraction procedures.

In summary, while triisopropylstannane shows good solubility in organic solvents, its negligible solubility in water underscores the importance of solvent choice in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Triisopropylstannane

Triisopropylstannane, a fascinating organotin compound, is notable for its unique structure and applications in various fields of chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Organotin Chemistry: Triisopropylstannane belongs to a class of compounds known as organotins, which are organometallic compounds containing tin. These compounds have garnered significant interest due to their versatility in organometallic chemistry.
  • Synthetic Utility: One of the remarkable uses of triisopropylstannane is in organic synthesis. It serves as a vital reagent in the preparation of alkenes and other organic compounds through processes like hydrostannation and tin-mediated coupling reactions.
  • Reactivity: The tin atom in triisopropylstannane is relatively reactive, allowing it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, making it an effective precursor for new materials and compounds. Its reactivity is attributed to the presence of isopropyl groups, which stabilize the tin center yet allow for its participation in different reactions.
  • Biological Aspects: While triisopropylstannane has useful applications, it's important to handle it with care, as organotin compounds can exhibit toxicological effects. Researchers study their environmental impact and bioactivity, making it a compound of interest in both chemistry and environmental science.
  • Applications Beyond Organic Synthesis: Beyond its use in synthesis, triisopropylstannane has found applications in various fields, including materials science. Its properties have potential implications in the development of new polymers and coatings.

Triisopropylstannane exemplifies the fascinating intersection of organometallic chemistry and practical applications, showcasing the importance of studying such compounds in advancing both theoretical and applied sciences.

Synonyms
Triisopropyltin
Stannane, triisopropyl-
UNII-T2HKH2CC8B
759-23-9
T2HKH2CC8B
DTXSID90226818
DTXCID20149309
Q27289575