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Mepenzolate iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C15H22IN
CAS number
91-32-9
IUPAC name
trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, mepenzolate iodide is typically encountered in a solid state. It is provided as a powder, and due to its hygroscopic nature, it must be stored in a tightly sealed container to prevent moisture absorption.

Melting point (Celsius)
215.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
488.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.15
General information
Molecular weight
421.25g/mol
Molar mass
425.3370g/mol
Density
1.1849g/cm3
Appearence

Mepenzolate iodide appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is stable under recommended conditions of use and storage and is usually observed without any distinct odor. The compound is hygroscopic, which means it can readily absorb moisture from the air, leading to potential clumping if not stored properly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium Iodide

Trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium iodide, a quaternary ammonium salt, exhibits interesting solubility properties. Its solubility is largely influenced by various factors, including the presence of the iodide ion and its bulky organic groups. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Polar Nature: The iodide ion contributes to a more polar characteristic, enhancing the solubility of the compound in polar solvents such as water.
  • Solvent Choices: It is often soluble in:
    • Water - due to the ionic nature from the iodide ion.
    • Alcohols - especially lower alcohols which can stabilize the cation.
  • Resistance in Non-polar Solvents: The compound generally finds limited solubility in non-polar solvents. This is because the non-polar environment does not favor the ionic character of the iodide.
  • Cation Influence: The bulky substituents on the ammonium portion can hinder solvation, sometimes leading to decreased solubility in certain solvents despite its ionic nature.

In summary, while trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium iodide is soluble in polar solvents, the solubility landscape is complex and heavily influenced by the solvent’s characteristics and the compound’s unique structure. Always consider solubility context when working with this compound or similar ammonium salts!

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium Iodide

Trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium iodide is a fascinating compound that exemplifies the intricacies of quaternary ammonium salts. This compound is particularly interesting due to several unique attributes:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it features a central nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups, enhancing its reactivity and solubility properties.
  • Applications in Chemistry: Compounds of this type are often used as phase-transfer catalysts, which facilitate reactions between reactants in different phases (e.g., solids and liquids).
  • Biological Relevance: Due to their cationic nature, quaternary ammonium salts like this compound have antimicrobial properties, making them useful for developing disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Versatile Synthesis: The synthesis of such compounds can often be accomplished using straightforward methods, including nucleophilic substitutions, which are well-studied in organic chemistry.
  • Potential in Drug Development: The structural characteristics of trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium iodide may lead to exploration in pharmaceutical applications, as modifications can yield compounds with specific biological activities.

In summary, trimethyl-(1-methyl-2-phenyl-ethyl)ammonium iodide serves as an excellent example of how quaternary ammonium compounds can bridge various fields—from synthetic organic chemistry to biochemistry. Its intriguing structure and properties open doors to a multitude of research and practical applications.

Synonyms
14352-87-5
AMMONIUM, TRIMETHYL(alpha-METHYLPHENETHYL)-, IODIDE
N,N-Dimethylamphetamine methiodide
beta-Phenylisopropyl-trimethylammonium iodide
alpha-Methylphenethyl-trimethylammonium iodide
Trimethyl(alpha-methylphenethyl)ammonium iodide
N,N,N,alpha-Tetramethylbenzeneethanaminium iodide
Benzeneethanaminium, N,N,N,alpha-tetramethyl-, iodide
DTXSID30931939
NSC50444
NSC 50444
NSC-50444
N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-phenylpropan-2-aminium iodide
Benzeneethanaminium,N,N,.alpha.-tetramethyl-, iodide