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Carnitine iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H21IN2O3
CAS number
6973-89-9
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, carnitine iodide is a solid. It maintains its crystalline structure unless exposed to significant humidity or heat variations.

Melting point (Celsius)
222.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
495.20
Boiling point (Celsius)
355.90
Boiling point (Kelvin)
629.10
General information
Molecular weight
365.23g/mol
Molar mass
365.2340g/mol
Density
1.1570g/cm3
Appearence

Carnitine iodide typically appears as a white crystalline powder. The solid form is generally free-flowing and easy to handle. Its crystalline nature can sometimes be slightly hygroscopic, meaning it might absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium Iodide

The solubility of trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium iodide in various solvents is influenced by its structural components and the nature of its ions. This compound, being a quaternary ammonium salt, typically demonstrates high solubility in polar solvents.

Key Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the iodide ion and the quaternary ammonium group enhances the compound's solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The 2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl group can participate in hydrogen bonding, further improving solubility in hydrogen-bonding solvents.
  • Temperature: As with many salts, solubility may increase with temperature due to enhanced molecular motion.

While it is soluble in water, it may exhibit limited solubility in non-polar organic solvents due to its ionic character. As noted, the interaction between the ions and solvent molecules is crucial for dissolving this compound.

Conclusion:

In summary, trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium iodide is expected to be quite soluble in polar media, allowing it to be utilized in various chemical applications efficiently. As always, conducting solubility tests under specific conditions will yield the most accurate results.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium; Iodide

Trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium; iodide is a fascinating compound that offers a glimpse into the complex world of quaternary ammonium salts. This compound is notable for several reasons:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: The trimethylammonium group indicates that three methyl groups are bound to a nitrogen atom, making it a quaternary ammonium compound. Quaternary ammonium compounds are known for their wide applications as surfactants, antiseptics, and disinfectants.
  • Biological Applications: The presence of the pyrrolidin-1-yl group suggests potential biological activity. Pyrrolidine derivatives are often studied for their use in pharmaceuticals and medicinal chemistry due to their ability to mimic natural compounds.
  • Solvatochromism: Compounds featuring ether linkages, like the ethoxy group in this structure, can exhibit solvatochromism. This property can be exploited for the development of sensors that respond to changes in solvent polarity.
  • Research Potential: Given its unique structure, this compound may serve as a model for designing new drug delivery systems, particularly in the context of targeted therapies.

As a scientist or chemistry student, examining the properties and variations of such compounds deepens our understanding of organic chemistry and highlights the interconnectedness of chemical structures and their applications. With quotes like "The study of compounds is a journey toward understanding the very building blocks of life," one can appreciate the importance of exploring the versatility of structures like trimethyl-[2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium; iodide.

In conclusion, this compound serves as an excellent example of how chemical complexity can lead to a myriad of possibilities in both scientific research and practical applications.

Synonyms
4075-89-2
(2-(2-(2-Oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)ethyl)trimethylammonium iodide
Trimethyl(2-(2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy)ethyl)ammonium iodide
AMMONIUM, (2-(2-(2-OXO-1-PYRROLIDINYL)ETHOXY)ETHYL)TRIMETHYL-, IODIDE
Ethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-2-(2-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)-, iodide
DTXSID60961168
N,N,N-Trimethyl-2-[2-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]ethan-1-aminium iodide