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Tris(2-aminoethyl)amine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H24N2O2
CAS number
4097-89-6
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium
State
State

The compound is typically a liquid at room temperature, which is characteristic of tertiary amines and related compounds.

Melting point (Celsius)
-70.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
203.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
265.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
538.15
General information
Molecular weight
204.34g/mol
Molar mass
204.3360g/mol
Density
1.1140g/cm3
Appearence

The compound is typically a transparent, colorless liquid. Its appearance is consistent with that of many low molecular weight amines.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium

The solubility of the compound trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium is influenced by several structural and chemical factors. It is a quaternary ammonium compound, which typically exhibits significant solubility in polar solvents such as water due to the presence of multiple ammonium groups that can interact strongly with water molecules.

Key points regarding its solubility include:

  • Polarity: The trimethylammonio groups contribute to the overall polarity of the compound, facilitating solubilization in polar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The potential for hydrogen bonding with water enhances its solubility, making it more soluble than many non-polar or hydrophobic compounds.
  • Concentration Effects: At higher concentrations, the solubility can be affected by aggregation or precipitation, which is common in many quaternary ammonium salts.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility generally increases with temperature; thus, this compound may have improved solubility in warm solvents.

In summary, trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium demonstrates notable solubility characteristics primarily due to its ionic nature and ability to engage in interactions with polar solvents. As a result, it can be effectively utilized in various applications where solubility in aqueous environments is paramount.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium

This remarkable compound holds a significant place in the realm of chemical research and applications, particularly due to its unique structure and properties. Here are some intriguing aspects of trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is primarily utilized in the formulation of surfactants and anticorrosive agents, playing a crucial role in various industrial processes.
  • Ion Exchange: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it exhibits interesting ionic properties, making it effective in ion exchange reactions and in influencing the behavior of other compounds.
  • Biological Relevance: Due to its cationic nature, this compound can interact with biological systems, which may lead to investigations into its potential as a biological surfactant or antimicrobial agent.
  • Surface Activity: The unique arrangement of its structure promotes better surface activity, enhancing its effectiveness in reducing surface tension, often utilized in emulsification.
  • Innovative Research: This compound serves as a model in academic research, especially in studies exploring surface modifications and the development of novel materials.

In summary, trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethoxy]ethyl]ammonium opens avenues for both practical applications and scientific exploration. Its structural complexity and functional capability highlight its significance in contemporary chemical science.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL345651
AKOS002684806
AKOS005197788
TRIMETHYL({2-[2-(TRIMETHYLAZANIUMYL)ETHOXY]ETHYL})AZANIUM