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Bistrimethylaminoethanethiol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H26N2S
CAS number
4727-67-1
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, bistrimethylaminoethanethiol is typically a liquid. Its hygroscopic nature means it might require careful storage to maintain its liquid state without absorbing moisture.

Melting point (Celsius)
-10.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
263.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
171.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
444.15
General information
Molecular weight
209.41g/mol
Molar mass
209.4120g/mol
Density
0.9700g/cm3
Appearence

Bistrimethylaminoethanethiol typically appears as a colorless liquid with a characteristic amine-like odor. It is known to be hygroscopic and may absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium

Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium is a quaternary ammonium compound that typically exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its cationic nature. Here are some key aspects of its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of multiple trimethylammonium groups lends the compound high polarity, which generally enhances solubility in polar solvents, particularly water.
  • Salt Formation: In aqueous solutions, this compound can readily form salts, leading to increased solubility depending on the associated anions.
  • Hydrophilicity: The ethylsulfanyl group further contributes to the hydrophilic characteristics, aiding its dissolution in polar environments.
  • Limitations: Despite its solubility in water, the presence of bulky trimethyl groups can create steric hindrance, which may limit solubility in nonpolar solvents.

In conclusion, while Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium is generally soluble in polar solvents, its solubility can be influenced by various factors such as temperature, pH, and the presence of other ionic species. Understanding these interactions is crucial for further applications and formulations involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium

Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium is a fascinating compound with a variety of applications in both research and industry. Here are some engaging insights about this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to the category of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their role as surfactants, disinfectants, and in drugs.
  • Biological Activity: Quaternary ammonium compounds like this one exhibit antimicrobial properties, making them useful in formulations for sterilization and antiseptics.
  • Structure Diversity: The presence of a sulfanyl group simplifies synthesis and allows for the exploration of *structure-activity relationships* (SAR) in medicinal chemistry.
  • Applications: It is used in various fields, including:
    • Pharmaceuticals
    • Cosmetics and personal care products
    • Water treatment processes
    • Material science for creating ion-conductive membranes
  • Environmental Consideration: Given their widespread use, studying the biodegradability and environmental impact of quaternary ammonium compounds is a significant area of research.
  • Historical Context: The first quaternary ammonium compound was synthesized in the early 20th century, marking a significant milestone in organic chemistry.

Overall, Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium stands as a prominent example of the multifunctionality found in organic compounds, with ramifications that extend into health, environment, and technology. As research continues, the full potential of this compound could lead to innovative applications and a deeper understanding of its properties.

Synonyms
Ethanaminium, 2,2'-thiobis[N,N,N-trimethyl-
126259-45-8
SCHEMBL11938150
DTXSID10274735