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Tetrakis(triethylammonium) Diiodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H30N2S.2I
CAS number
1405-03-4
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide
State
State

At room temperature, the compound is in a solid state, usually found as powdery or crystalline granules. It can be stored in a dry environment to prevent deliquescence.

Melting point (Celsius)
130.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
403.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
217.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
490.15
General information
Molecular weight
436.22g/mol
Molar mass
436.2220g/mol
Density
1.2072g/cm3
Appearence

The compound appears as a white crystalline solid. It is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic, which means it can readily absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium Diiodide

The solubility of trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium; diiodide is a fascinating subject due to its unique chemical structure. This compound, bearing a complex ammonium ion, displays distinct solubility characteristics that are influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of quaternary ammonium groups generally enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water, as they can interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Ionic Nature: Diiodide being an ionic component can exhibit high solubility in polar media, making it soluble in aqueous solutions due to its ionic interactions.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The trimethyl groups may cause some degree of hydrophobic behavior, which can slightly reduce solubility in highly polar solvents but may still be significant in mixed solvents.

Overall, you may expect trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium diiodide to be reasonably soluble in polar organic solvents and water, albeit potentially less so in non-polar environments. It is important to consider both temperature and solvent composition, as they can significantly impact the solubility of the compound. Understanding these solubility traits can be crucial for applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium Diiodide

Trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide, commonly referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, has been gaining attention in various fields of research and industry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: As a member of the quaternary ammonium group, this compound features a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. This structural characteristic imparts unique behaviors, including surfactant properties and antimicrobial activity.
  • Biological Applications: This compound is studied for its potential applications in the field of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. Its cationic nature makes it intriguing for use as an antimicrobial agent, particularly in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing research projects are examining the efficacy of trimethyl ammonium compounds in drug delivery systems and as agents in targeted therapies. The ability to modify the compound could enhance its functionalities for specific applications.
  • Environmental Considerations: While effective, the environmental impact of quaternary ammonium compounds has raised concerns. Studies are investigating their persistence in the environment and potential effects on marine life, prompting a need for sustainable alternatives.
  • Recognition of Ions: The presence of iodide ions in this compound is noteworthy. Iodide is not only recognized for its role in thyroid function but also for its properties in organic synthesis, making this compound versatile for various applications.

In summary, the study of trimethyl-[2-[2-(trimethylammonio)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]ammonium;diiodide offers a *multifaceted approach* to understanding both its chemical properties and its applications across numerous fields. As we continue to explore this compound, we may uncover even more innovative uses that bridge the gap between chemistry and real-world challenges.

Synonyms
6422-32-8
AS-4366
AMMONIUM, THIODIETHYLENEBIS(TRIMETHYL-, DIIODIDE
DTXSID80982759
2,2'-Sulfanediylbis(N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium) diiodide