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Trimethylphenethanolamine iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H19NO
CAS number
Not available
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium
State
State

The compound is a solid at room temperature. It is typically dry and may have a crystalline form depending on how it is prepared and purified.

Melting point (Celsius)
105.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
378.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.15
General information
Molecular weight
271.42g/mol
Molar mass
271.4160g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a white to off-white solid. It can form crystalline structures and may have a slight odor depending on the type of synthesis or impurities present. It is hygroscopic and should be handled in a dry environment to prevent clumping.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium

Trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium is a quaternary ammonium compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its structural components. Understanding its solubility is essential for applications in various chemical processes.

Solubility Characteristics

The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic (3-methylphenoxy) and hydrophilic (quaternary ammonium) functionalities can lead to differing solubility in various solvents.
  • Temperature: Like many organic compounds, solubility typically increases with temperature, allowing higher concentrations in solution.
  • Solvent Choice: The compound is likely to be more soluble in polar solvents such as water due to the ionic nature of the ammonium group, while it may have limited solubility in nonpolar solvents.

In practical terms, one could quote that "the balance between hydrophobic and hydrophilic components defines its affinity for solvents." As with many complex organic molecules, tailoring the solvent environment is key to optimizing solubility and reactivity.

Overall, the solubility of trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium is a product of its unique structure, making it an intriguing subject for further research and application in various fields.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium

Trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium is a fascinating compound belonging to a class of chemicals known as quaternary ammonium salts. These compounds are significant in both industrial and pharmaceutical applications. Here are some compelling facts about this intriguing molecule:

  • Structure and Function: The structure of trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium includes a quaternary ammonium ion, which imparts unique properties such as surface activity and antimicrobial effects. The presence of the phenoxy group enhances its solubility in organic solvents.
  • Versatile Applications: This compound is often used in various fields, including:
    • Surfactants: Due to its surface-active properties, it is used in detergents and emulsifiers.
    • Biocides: Its antimicrobial activity often finds applications in hygiene products and preservatives.
    • Pharmaceuticals: The compound can act as a quaternizing agent, vital in the synthesis of drugs.
  • Potential Health Effects: Quaternary ammonium compounds, including this one, may have varying degrees of toxicity depending on concentration and exposure levels, necessitating careful handling in controlled environments.
  • Synthesis Insight: The synthesis of trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium typically involves the reaction of a tertiary amine with an alkylating agent, showcasing the versatility of organic synthesis methods.

In summary, trimethyl-[2-(3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammonium is more than just a chemical; it embodies the intersection of organic chemistry, industrial application, and pharmaceutical innovation. Understanding this compound can provide invaluable insights into the design of new materials and the development of effective antimicrobial agents.