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Carmofur

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H22N2O4
CAS number
35607-54-2
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium
State
State

The compound is typically in a solid state at room temperature, appearing as a crystalline powder. This makes it suitable for pharmaceutical formulations where precise dosing is required.

Melting point (Celsius)
115.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
388.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.15
General information
Molecular weight
316.42g/mol
Molar mass
316.4220g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

The compound is typically crystalline and may exhibit a color that ranges from off-white to pale yellow. It is important to handle the compound in a controlled environment to maintain its purity and integrity. It is marketed as a hydrochloride salt, often appearing as a fine powder when in pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium

The solubility of the compound trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium can be considered significant due to the presence of hydrophilic functional groups in its structure. Here are some key aspects to consider:

  • Ammonium Ions: The trimethylammonio group tends to enhance solubility in water, as ammonium ions are typically soluble in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophilic Substituents: The presence of the propoxycarbonyl group is likely to contribute to increased solubility owing to its polar nature.
  • Structural Complexity: The intricate structure may introduce variability in solubility depending on environmental factors such as pH and temperature.
  • Concentration Effects: At certain concentrations, solubility may also be affected by intermolecular interactions, which can lead to saturation points.

In summary, it can be anticipated that this compound exhibits a relatively high solubility in aqueous solutions due to its polar functional groups, yet further empirical studies are essential for precise solubility values. As always, the specific solvation behavior can depend greatly on external conditions such as solvent composition, ionic strength, and temperature.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium

This compound, commonly referred to within the realm of molecular chemistry, features a complex structure that showcases the intriguing interplay between organic chemistry and quaternary ammonium compounds. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Nature: As a quaternary ammonium compound, it contains a positively charged nitrogen atom that is bonded to four carbon-containing groups. This unique structure imparts certain chemical properties that make it useful in a variety of applications.
  • Biological Impact: Compounds like this are often investigated for their biological activity, particularly in drug delivery systems. Their charged nature may enhance their solubility in biological systems, facilitating transport across cell membranes.
  • Surface Activity: Trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium may exhibit surfactant properties due to the presence of hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments. This characteristic allows it to reduce surface tension, making it valuable in formulations such as detergents or emulsifiers.
  • Potential Applications: This compound may find applications in various fields, including:
    • Biomedical engineering
    • Personal care products
    • Drug formulation strategies
  • Research Significance: The study of similar compounds can lead to advancements in fields such as:
    • Antimicrobial agents
    • Gene therapy
    • Targeted drug delivery systems
  • Structural Diversity: The complexity of its structure allows for a plethora of derivatives, which can be synthesized to tailor specific properties or functions, making them objects of interest in drug discovery and materials science.

This compound is an excellent example of how molecular structure can influence chemical behavior and functionality, rendering it a vital component in diverse scientific explorations.