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Hexamethonium iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C22H40N2O4I2
CAS number
55-97-0
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium;diiodide
State
State

At room temperature, hexamethonium iodide is typically found in a solid-state.

Melting point (Celsius)
290.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
563.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
612.48g/mol
Molar mass
612.4830g/mol
Density
1.7000g/cm3
Appearence

Hexamethonium iodide typically appears as a white or off-white crystalline solid. It is stable under normal conditions and can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium;diiodide

Understanding the solubility of trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium;diiodide is essential for its application in various chemical processes. This compound, categorized under quaternary ammonium salts, exhibits particular traits in different solvent environments.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the trimethylammonium group, the compound is likely to be soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Ionic Character: The diiodide anions may enhance solubility in ionic solvents and contribute to overall aqueous solubility.
  • Temperature: Solubility can also increase with rising temperatures, particularly in solution chemistry.

General Behavior

Typically, quaternary ammonium salts tend to display high solubility in:

  • Water
  • Alcohols
  • Some organic solvents

However, precise solubility data for this specific compound may vary based on various experimental conditions. As such, performing solubility tests under defined conditions would provide the most reliable information. For practical usage:

  • Ensure compatibility: Always test solubility in the intended solvent prior to application.
  • Optimize conditions: Adjust temperature and concentrations for better solubility outcomes.

Given its structure and composition, trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium;diiodide holds potential for various applications, heavily reliant on its soluble nature.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium Diiodide

This compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium salt, a category known for its unique properties and applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Quaternary Structure: The presence of a positively charged nitrogen atom results in a quaternary structure that contributes to the compound's solubility in polar solvents, making it useful in formulations like surfactants and detergents.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds similar to this one are often explored for their *potential biological activity*, including antimicrobial properties, which can lead to advancements in medicine and healthcare.
  • Stabilization: The diiodide component provides stabilizing interactions, which can play a significant role in the compound's ability to interact with biological molecules, potentially serving as a carrier for drug delivery systems.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The intricate structure highlights the importance of analyzing *structure-activity relationships*. Scientists study how modifications to such compounds can affect their biological efficacy, which is crucial in drug development.
  • Applications in Chemistry: Besides its pharmaceutical implications, this compound is also studied in the field of medicinal chemistry and material science, where its properties can be exploited for the creation of new materials.

In conclusion, the trimethyl-[3-[4-[3-(trimethylammonio)propoxycarbonyl]benzoyl]oxypropyl]ammonium diiodide compound exemplifies the complexity and versatility of modern chemical compounds. Its unique characteristics not only make it a subject of academic interest but also open doors to potential innovations in drug delivery and other applications.

Synonyms
PK 97
I.S. 1561
Bis-dimetilaminopropilestere dell' acido tereftalico bis-iodometilato [Italian]
16051-52-8
Ammonium, (3-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, iodide diester with terephthalic acid
AMMONIUM, (3-HYDROXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYL-, IODIDE, TEREPHTHALATE (2:1)
1-Propanaminium, 3,3'-(1,4-phenylenebis(carbonyloxy))bis(N,N,N-trimethyl-, diiodide
(3-Hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium iodide, terephtalate (2:1)
Bis-dimetilaminopropilestere dell' acido tereftalico bis-iodometilato
(3-Hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium iodide, terephtalate (2:1) (8CI)
1-Propanaminium, 3,3'-(1,4-phenylenebis(carbonyloxy))bis(N,N,N-trimethyl-, diiodide (9CI)
DTXSID90936329
3,3'-[1,4-Phenylenebis(carbonyloxy)]bis(N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium) diiodide