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Hexamethonium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H30N2
CAS number
55-97-0
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium
State
State
At room temperature, hexamethonium is typically a solid. It is stable under normal conditions but should be stored in a dry environment to prevent moisture uptake.
Melting point (Celsius)
269.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
542.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
275.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
548.15
General information
Molecular weight
186.34g/mol
Molar mass
186.3370g/mol
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearence
Hexamethonium is typically found as a white crystalline powder. It is often odorless and hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium

Trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium, a quaternary ammonium compound, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important to consider in various applications. Here are some key points:

  • Hydrophilic Nature: Due to the presence of multiple ammonium groups, this compound is generally highly soluble in water.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It tends to be more soluble in polar solvents compared to non-polar solvents, making it ideal for aqueous solutions.
  • Concentration Effects: As the concentration increases, solubility may be influenced by interactions with water molecules, which can lead to variations in solubility limits.
  • Temperature Influence: Higher temperatures often result in improved solubility; therefore, it's common to see a temperature-dependent solubility profile.

In practical applications, the solubility of trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium is essential. It is frequently utilized in formulations where a stable aqueous phase is required, highlighting the importance of its solubility in enhancing the efficacy of various industrial and pharmaceutical products.


Interesting facts

Trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium: An Intriguing Compound

Trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium is a fascinating quaternary ammonium compound known for its unique properties and applications. Here are some interesting facts:

  • Cationic Surfactant: This compound is classified as a cationic surfactant, which means it possesses a positive charge. These surfactants play a crucial role in various industries due to their ability to reduce surface tension.
  • Biocidal Properties: Trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium is recognized for its potential biocidal effects, making it valuable in formulations for disinfectants and antimicrobial agents.
  • Versatile Applications: This compound is utilized in several fields, including:
    • Cosmetics and personal care products
    • Pharmaceutical formulations
    • Water treatment processes
  • Adhesive Strength: Its structure allows for enhanced adhesion properties, which is particularly useful in creating more effective bonding agents.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing studies could uncover even more applications, especially in the field of biochemistry and materials science.

As a unique quaternary ammonium compound, trimethyl-[3-(trimethylammonio)propyl]ammonium exemplifies the interplay between structure and function in chemistry. Its diverse applications and research potential make it a notable compound to study and explore.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL237389
SCHEMBL5808023