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Carnitine iodide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H26INO2
CAS number
1596-55-0
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, Carnitine iodide is found as a solid.

Melting point (Celsius)
147.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
420.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.00
General information
Molecular weight
393.31g/mol
Molar mass
393.3080g/mol
Density
1.2240g/cm3
Appearence

Carnitine iodide appears as white or off-white crystalline powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium Iodide

The solubility of trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium iodide can be influenced by various factors, making it a subject of interest in chemical research. This compound, which is an ionic salt, typically exhibits certain characteristics regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Interaction: It is expected to be soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols due to the presence of the iodide ion and the trimethylammonium group, which can stabilize interactions with solvent molecules.
  • Temperature Dependence: As with many salts, solubility may increase with temperature. Higher temperatures can promote the dissociation of the ions in solution.
  • Concentration Effect: In concentrated solutions, saturation levels may be reached, leading to precipitation of the compound if not managed properly.

When examining solubility, one might also consider the following:

  • Hydration Energy: The high hydration energy associated with the iodide ion generally favors solubility, allowing it to easily dissolve in water.
  • pH Influence: Changes in pH can affect the ionization state of the components, altering solubility conditions.

In summary, while trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium iodide is expected to be soluble in polar solvents, its solubility may vary considerably based on temperature, solvent, and concentration. Therefore, careful consideration of these factors is essential for practical applications in chemical synthesis and formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About Trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium;iodide

Trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium iodide is a fascinating compound often explored in the context of organic chemistry and materials science. Here are some compelling facts about this unique ionic compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: This compound belongs to a class known as quaternary ammonium salts. These compounds are commercially important and widely used as surfactants, disinfectants, and antimicrobial agents.
  • Structurally Intriguing: The presence of the 2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl group in its structure introduces interesting steric and electronic properties, enhancing its reactivity and potential applications.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds resembling trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium iodide are often studied for their pharmacological potential. They may act as ligands or modulators in various biological systems.
  • Applications in Drug Delivery: The quaternary ammonium moiety may exhibit properties that facilitate drug incorporation and release in targeted therapy setups, making it a candidate for further research in pharmaceutical formulations.
  • Ion-Pair Interactions: The iodide ion associated with this compound can enhance the solubility of the cationic component in organic solvents, which is critical for applications in organic synthesis and material formulation.
  • Research Catalyst: The compound may serve as a catalyst or reagent in organic reactions, thanks to its distinctive functional groups, making it an area of ongoing investigation in synthetic organic chemistry.

In summary, trimethyl-[6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl]ammonium iodide encapsulates a variety of intriguing properties and applications, making it a promising subject for further study in chemistry and related fields. Its structural complexity and potential functional versatility continue to inspire researchers in exploring new frontiers of chemical science.

Synonyms
AMMONIUM, (6-(2-OXO-1-PYRROLIDINYL)HEXYL)TRIMETHYL-, IODIDE
10360-00-6
(6-(2-Oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)hexyl)trimethylammonium iodide
Trimethyl(6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexyl)ammonium iodide
Ammonium, trimethyl(6-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)hexyl)-, iodide
DTXSID80908494
N,N,N-Trimethyl-6-(2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)hexan-1-aminium iodide