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Hexamethonium bromide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H30N2Br2
CAS number
132-17-2
IUPAC name
trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium;dichloride;dihydrate
State
State

At room temperature, hexamethonium bromide is present as a solid. It is important to store this compound in well-closed containers to prevent it from absorbing moisture from the environment.

Melting point (Celsius)
142.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
415.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
260.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
533.15
General information
Molecular weight
310.29g/mol
Molar mass
310.2900g/mol
Density
1.0500g/cm3
Appearence

Hexamethonium bromide typically appears as a white to off-white solid crystalline powder. The compound is usually supplied in its salt form and is highly hygroscopic, which means it can absorb moisture from the air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium Dichloride Dihydrate

The compound trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium dichloride dihydrate exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are significant for its applications. Understanding its solubility is critical for various chemical processes and formulations.

Key Points of Solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Due to the presence of multiple quaternary ammonium groups in its structure, this compound is highly soluble in water. The ionic nature of the dichloride component facilitates interactions with water molecules.
  • Effect of Temperature: As with many ionic compounds, solubility tends to increase with temperature. Higher temperatures can cause the solute to dissolve more effectively.
  • Polar Solvents: This compound is also likely to dissolve well in other polar solvents, although the extent may vary compared to water. Its hydrophilic (water-attracting) segments encourage solubility in these environments.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Conversely, trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium dichloride dihydrate is expected to have limited solubility in non-polar solvents due to a lack of favorable interactions.

In summary, the solubility of trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium dichloride dihydrate is a function of its ionic nature, temperature, and the polarity of the solvent used. This property can be harnessed in various applications, from pharmaceuticals to materials science.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium Dichloride Dihydrate

Trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium dichloride dihydrate is an intriguing quaternary ammonium compound that has garnered interest in various scientific fields due to its unique properties and applications. Here are some fascinating aspects of this compound:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: This compound is categorized as a quaternary ammonium salt, characterized by a nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. This structure provides enhanced stability and versatility in chemical reactions.
  • Surfactant Properties: Its amphiphilic nature makes it an effective surfactant, meaning it can reduce the surface tension between liquids and is useful in formulations for detergents and emulsifiers.
  • Biological Applications: Compounds like this one are frequently investigated for their antibacterial and antifungal properties, making them valuable in pharmaceutical and healthcare applications.
  • Homework of the Science Community: One researcher once noted, "Quaternary ammonium compounds are the workhorses of modern chemistry, bridging the gap between organic and inorganic chemistry in unexpected ways."

This compound’s unique hydrophilic and lipophilic regions allow it to interact effectively with various biological membranes, which can lead to novel drug delivery systems. Furthermore, studies have revealed potential applications in environmental science, such as in filtration systems for contaminants.

As research progresses, trimethyl-[6-(trimethylammonio)hexyl]ammonium dichloride dihydrate continues to be the subject of ongoing investigations, peeling back layers of its chemistry and revealing broader applications that can positively impact technology and health.

Synonyms
16986-49-5
HEXAMETHONIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE
UNII-9K0FYL38MO
9K0FYL38MO
1,6-Hexanediaminium,N1,N1,N1,N6,N6,N6-hexamethyl-, chloride, hydrate (1:2:2)
N1,N1,N1,N6,N6,N6-Hexamethylhexane-1,6-diaminium chloride dihydrate
N1,N1,N1,N6,N6,N6-Hexamethylhexane-1,6-diaminiumchloridedihydrate
MFCD00211306
orb1739211
SCHEMBL1338459
BS-47910
SY317493
CS-0163038
D90797
Q27272649
trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;dichloride;dihydrate