Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H14ClNO
CAS Number
3033-77-0
IUPAC Name
trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
153.63g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1000g/cm3
Appearance
if exposed to air.
Synonyms
2, 3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium Chloride

Trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound that falls into the category of quaternary ammonium compounds. These types of compounds are known for their unique properties and wide-ranging applications in various fields.

Key Characteristics and Applications:

  • Biological Activity: Quaternary ammonium compounds often exhibit antimicrobial properties. This makes trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium chloride a noteworthy subject for research, particularly in the context of developing antiseptic agents.
  • Surfactant Properties: Due to its amphiphilic nature, this compound can function as a surfactant, reducing the surface tension of liquids. This attribute allows it to be utilized in cleaning products and detergents.
  • Polymer Modification: This compound can be used to modify polymers, enhancing their properties for various industrial applications. It enables chemists to tailor materials to meet specific performance criteria.

Chemical Structure Insights:

The presence of the oxirane group in trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium chloride introduces intriguing reactivity patterns. Oxiranes, or epoxides, are known for their strain and reactivity, making them valuable intermediates in organic synthesis. This feature can lead to diverse reaction pathways, showcasing the compound's versatility.

Scientific Significance:

Researchers often highlight the importance of understanding such compounds through the lens of green chemistry. The ability to design environmentally friendly processes often begins with compounds like trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium chloride, which can lead to sustainable alternatives in various industrial applications.

In conclusion, trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)ammonium chloride is more than just a chemical compound; it embodies a variety of applications and potential innovations in chemistry and materials science. Its study offers insight into the broader scope of quaternary amines and their roles in modern science.

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