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Tripotassium citrate

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Identification
Molecular formula
K3C6H5O7
CAS number
866-84-2
IUPAC name
tripotassium;3-(carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate
State
State

Tripotassium citrate is typically found in a solid state at room temperature due to its high melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
180.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
453.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
230.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
503.15
General information
Molecular weight
306.40g/mol
Molar mass
306.3950g/mol
Density
1.9800g/cm3
Appearence

Tripotassium citrate is a white crystalline powder. It is highly soluble in water, creating slightly basic solutions when dissolved. Its texture can vary from fine granules to larger crystals depending on the specific preparation.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of Tripotassium 3-(Carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate

Tripotassium 3-(carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate, also known as potassium citrate, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are worth noting:

  • Highly Soluble in Water: This compound demonstrates significant solubility in water, which is attributed to its ionic nature. The presence of potassium ions enhances its solubility, allowing it to dissolve easily.
  • Temperature Effect: The solubility of this compound tends to increase with temperature. As the solution heats up, the kinetic energy of the molecules rises, facilitating the dissolution process.
  • pH Influence: The solubility is also influenced by the pH of the solution. It generally remains soluble in neutral to slightly alkaline conditions, but can precipitate if the pH becomes too acidic.

In summary, the solubility of tripotassium 3-(carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate in water makes it a useful compound in various applications, including pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements. Its solubility properties allow it to be effectively utilized in formulations where bioavailability is critical.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about Tripotassium 3-(Carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate

Tripotassium 3-(carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate, commonly known for its role in various biochemical applications, is a fascinating compound. Here are some intriguing aspects:

  • Functionality: This compound serves as an important chelating agent, which means it can bind to metal ions in solution. This property is particularly useful in biological systems, facilitating various metabolic processes.
  • Versatility: It is a part of multiple enzymatic pathways, specifically in the processes of amino acid metabolism. Its structure allows it to participate in the transport and storage of various nutrients.
  • Medical Relevance: Research into compounds like tripotassium 3-(carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate is ongoing, as they possess potential therapeutic uses. For instance, their ability to modulate protein interactions can have implications in drug development and cancer research.
  • Ecological Impact: This compound is also being studied for its role in agriculture as it can serve as a bio-stimulant, enhancing nutrient availability in soil thereby improving plant growth and productivity.
  • Complex Formation: The compound's capacity to form complexes with various metal ions can lead to the development of unique formulations in the field of nanotechnology, aiding in the creation of targeted drug delivery systems.

As we learn more about this compound, researchers emphasize the importance of understanding its chemical behavior and potential applications. According to a recent study, "Compounds that can chelate metal ions efficiently are vital for both industrial applications and biological processes." This highlights the compound's dual relevance in both practical and theoretical chemistry.

In conclusion, tripotassium 3-(carboxylatomethyl)-3-hydroxy-pentanedioate exemplifies the intricate connection between chemistry and everyday applications, showcasing the compound's potential in enhancing both health and agricultural practices.

Synonyms
SVOIIOWUDUMBCK-UHFFFAOYSA-K