Clonazepam

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H10ClFN2O
CAS Number
1622-61-3
IUPAC Name
1-(2-aminoethyl)-7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
Molecular Weight
316.72g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Synonyms
Didesethylflurazepam
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(2-aminoethyl)-7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

This compound is a member of the benzodiazepine family, which are well-known for their psychoactive properties. Benzodiazepines are commonly used in medicine primarily for their anxiolytic, sedative, and muscle relaxant effects. Here are some fascinating aspects of this particular compound:

  • Structure Diversity: The presence of various substituents, such as the aminoethyl group and the fluorophenyl moiety, contributes to its unique pharmacological profile, which could offer different therapeutic benefits compared to other benzodiazepines.
  • Chlorine Influence: The introduction of a chlorine atom at position 7 is significant. Chlorine can affect the compound's lipophilicity and, consequently, its bioavailability and receptor binding affinity.
  • Fluorine's Role: Fluorine atoms are often incorporated into drug design due to their electronegative nature, which can improve biological activity and metabolic stability. This compound's fluorophenyl group may enhance selectivity for specific receptors in the central nervous system.
  • Potential Applications: Due to its structural characteristics, this benzodiazepine derivative may be explored not only for anxiety and insomnia treatment but possibly also for neuroprotective effects or as an adjunctive therapy in certain neurological disorders.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing studies are examining various benzodiazepine derivatives, with a focus on minimizing side effects commonly associated with older benzodiazepines, such as dependence and withdrawal symptoms. This compound could serve as a potential candidate in such research.

Overall, 1-(2-aminoethyl)-7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one stands as a fascinating compound with the potential for extensive research and therapeutic implications in the realm of medicinal chemistry.

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