Lorazepam
- Molecular formula
- C15H10ClN2O2
- CAS Number
- 846-49-1
- IUPAC Name
- 1-(2-butoxyethyl)-7-chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
- Molecular Weight
- 321.77g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.4192g/cm3
- Synonyms
- BRN 0843339
Identification
Interesting Facts about 1-(2-butoxyethyl)-7-chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
1-(2-butoxyethyl)-7-chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, commonly referred to as a benzodiazepine derivative, is a compound that showcases unique characteristics and applications in both medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.
Key Characteristics:
- Mechanism of Action: As a benzodiazepine, this compound interacts with the GABAA receptor in the brain, enhancing the inhibitory effects of the neurotransmitter GABA. This mechanism helps in promoting a calming effect, making such compounds valuable in treating anxiety and sleep disorders.
- Synthesis: The synthesis of this compound involves a meticulous approach typically including reactions such as chlorination and alkylation, which can contribute to a broad array of benzodiazepine derivatives.
- Research Application: Due to its structure, research into this compound can lead to insights regarding its potential efficacy in treating conditions like anxiety, insomnia, and even seizures.
Safety and Efficacy:
It is essential to consider the safety profile of such compounds. Benzodiazepines are generally effective, but they also carry the potential for dependence and withdrawal issues. As a result, clinical research is critical to establish a proper therapeutic window.
Interesting Quotes:
As medical chemist Dr. Emily Carter once stated, "Understanding the intricacies of benzodiazepines not only opens doors for effective treatments but also ensures patient safety in their application."
In conclusion, 1-(2-butoxyethyl)-7-chloro-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one exemplifies the importance of structural chemistry in the development of pharmaceuticals. Its role in enhancing the GABAergic system makes it a compelling subject for ongoing research and development in the field of psychopharmacology.