Thymidine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H14N2O5
CAS Number
50-89-5
IUPAC Name
1-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,3,4,5-pentamethyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-dione
Molecular Weight
242.23g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6700g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,3,4,5-pentamethyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-dione

This unique compound, often referred to for its complex structure and notable functional groups, is a fascinating subject of study in both organic and medicinal chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects worth noting:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound contains both a tetrahydrofuran ring and a pyrimidine-2,4-dione moiety, making it a valuable target for synthetic chemists. Its structure exhibits a harmonious integration of various functional groups, which can potentially offer diverse interactions.
  • Biological Relevance: Pyrimidine derivatives are well-known for their roles in biological systems, particularly in nucleic acid structures (DNA/RNA). Compounds similar to this one have been studied for their potential as antiviral and anticancer agents, showcasing important therapeutic implications.
  • Hydroxymethyl Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxymethyl groups indicates that this compound can undergo further chemical transformations, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. Hydroxymethyl groups are known to increase aqueous solubility and enhance the compound's reactivity.
  • Synthetic Applications: Due to its complex and multifunctional structure, this compound could serve as a building block for synthesizing more complex molecules, paving the way for novel functional materials in polymer chemistry.

In summary, 1-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,3,3,4,5-pentamethyl-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-dione is a remarkable compound that not only holds importance in theoretical studies but also shows potential for practical applications in pharmaceutical and organic synthesis domains. Its complexity and versatility make it a compound worthy of further exploration.

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