Disperse Orange 3

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H11N3O3
CAS Number
730-40-5
IUPAC Name
1-(4-nitrophenyl)azonaphthalen-2-ol
Molecular Weight
277.28g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3150g/cm3
Synonyms
Para Red
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1-(4-nitrophenyl)azonaphthalen-2-ol

1-(4-nitrophenyl)azonaphthalen-2-ol is a fascinating compound that falls into the category of azo compounds, which are characterized by the presence of the functional group R-N=N-R'. These compounds are notably recognized for their vibrant colors and are extensively used in various applications ranging from dye manufacturing to biological research.

Key Properties and Applications

  • Structural Significance: The structure of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)azonaphthalen-2-ol exhibits an intricate assembly of aromatic rings, which contributes to its stability and reactivity.
  • Color Relevance: Compounds in the azo family are known for their distinctive colors. This makes them ideal candidates for use in textiles, inks, and even food coloring (though safety regulations apply).
  • Biological Activity: Some azo compounds have been studied for their potential biological activity, including antibacterial and anticancer properties. However, the specific applications of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)azonaphthalen-2-ol in this regard require further investigation.

Chemistry Insights

The synthesis of this compound often involves diazotization followed by coupling reactions, showcasing a vital connection between organic chemistry techniques and real-world applications. As a student or researcher, exploring the mechanisms behind such reactions can lead to a deeper understanding of reaction mechanisms in organic synthesis.

Quote to Consider

As renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "Chemistry is not a mere collection of facts but a systematic body of knowledge." This compound serves as an excellent example of how the systematic study of chemical structures leads to useful applications and innovations.

In conclusion, 1-(4-nitrophenyl)azonaphthalen-2-ol is a remarkable compound that embodies both complexity and versatility, inviting further exploration and research within the vast field of chemistry.

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