Dimethylaminopropyl chloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H12ClN
CAS Number
5407-04-5
IUPAC Name
1-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-2-amine
Molecular Weight
107.59g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.8794g/cm3
Synonyms
53309-35-6
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-2-amine

1-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-2-amine, also known as a type of alkyl amine, possesses unique characteristics that make it noteworthy in both industrial and research settings. Here are several intriguing aspects:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound is employed in various fields including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and as a solvent. Due to its ability to function as an intermediate, it plays a crucial role in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the chlorine atom makes 1-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-2-amine a potent electrophile. This characteristic enables it to participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions, allowing chemists to design reactions that yield diverse products.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds like this are of particular interest in medicinal chemistry, where they can mimic or modify biological activity. Understanding their interactions at the molecular level can lead to the development of new therapeutic agents.
  • Synthesis Insights: The synthesis pathway for 1-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-2-amine often involves straightforward reactions, enabling students and chemists alike to explore and practice organic synthesis methods.
  • Safety and Handling: As with many amine compounds, proper handling is crucial. Understanding its properties helps in developing guidelines for safe use in laboratory and industrial settings.

In summary, 1-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-2-amine serves as a fascinating compound for both academic study and practical applications. Its ability to participate in various reactions and its significance in the synthetic organic chemistry landscape position it as a valuable subject for scientists and students alike.

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