Fosmidomycin
- Molecular formula
- C4H8NO4P
- CAS Number
- 66508-53-0
- IUPAC Name
- (1-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-trienyl)phosphonic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 183.15g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.2000g/cm3
- Synonyms
- SCHEMBL536525
Identification
Interesting Facts about (1-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-trienyl)phosphonic acid
(1-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-trienyl)phosphonic acid is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in the world of organic chemistry and biochemistry.
Biological Importance
- Plant Growth Regulation: This compound is known for its role as a plant growth regulator, affecting the processes of growth and development in various plant species.
- Phosphonate Characteristics: As a phosphonic acid derivative, it exhibits unique properties that make it effective in inhibiting the activity of certain enzymes involved in plant metabolism.
Synthesis and Applications
The synthesis of this compound involves intricate organic reactions that showcase its versatility. Here are some key applications:
- Agricultural Use: Used as a fertilizer additive to promote healthy growth in crops.
- Pesticide Formulation: It can serve as an active ingredient in certain pesticides, enhancing plant resilience.
Chemical Structure
The structure of (1-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-trienyl)phosphonic acid is noteworthy due to its:
- Functional Groups: The presence of hydroxyl and phosphonic acid functional groups contributes to its reactivity and interaction with biological systems.
- Alkene Chain: The dodecatriene backbone imparts unique properties, making it an interesting subject of study in both synthetic and applied chemistry.
In summary, (1-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodeca-2,6,10-trienyl)phosphonic acid is a compound that exemplifies the intersection of chemistry and biology—providing insights into plant growth regulation while offering practical applications in agriculture. Such compounds not only enhance our understanding of biochemistry but also pave the way for innovative approaches to sustainable farming practices.