Pigment Red 3

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Identification

Molecular formula
C17H12N2O3
CAS Number
134-32-7
IUPAC Name
1-hydroxy-4-(o-tolylazo)naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
Molecular Weight
292.31g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3300g/cm3
Appearance
under standard conditions.
Synonyms
26233-08-9
Interesting facts

1-Hydroxy-4-(o-tolylazo)naphthalene-2-carboxylic Acid

1-Hydroxy-4-(o-tolylazo)naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid, often referred to in laboratory settings as an azo compound, is a captivating substance in the realm of organic chemistry. This compound features a complex structure with several functional groups that contribute to its unique properties. Here are some interesting facts:

  • Versatile Applications: Due to its azo group, this compound is often employed in the synthesis of dyes and pigments. Azo compounds are renowned for their brilliant colors, making this compound valuable in the dye industry.
  • Biological Significance: Research has shown that various azo compounds exhibit antibacterial properties. This opens doors for potential applications in pharmaceuticals and biochemistry.
  • Colorimetric Analysis: The compound's structure allows it to be utilized in colorimetric analysis for detecting certain analytes due to its ability to exhibit distinct color changes under specific conditions.

As a student or a scientist dealing with this compound, it's essential to recognize the implications of the azo functionality. Consider the quote:

"Azo compounds are not just a source of colors; they represent a fundamental class of compounds that bridge chemistry and application." – Unknown

Furthermore, understanding the reactivity of the hydroxyl and carboxylic acid groups in this compound can lead to various synthetic routes for creating new derivatives, showcasing the compound's utility in interdisciplinary chemistry. Overall, 1-hydroxy-4-(o-tolylazo)naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid serves not only as a chemical of interest but also as a reminder of the endless possibilities within organic synthesis.

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