3-Nitrophenyl isothiocyanate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H4N2O2S
CAS Number
2909-38-8
IUPAC Name
1-isothiocyanato-3-nitro-benzene
Molecular Weight
194.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3620g/cm3
Synonyms
3-Nitrophenyl isothiocyanate
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Isothiocyanato-3-nitro-benzene

1-Isothiocyanato-3-nitro-benzene, often abbreviated as ITC-NB, is a fascinating compound that has garnered attention in various fields of research, particularly in medicinal chemistry and agricultural science. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Activity: ITC-NB has been studied for its potential antimicrobial and antiparasitic properties, making it an interesting candidate in the search for new therapeutic agents.
  • Mechanism of Action: The presence of the isothiocyanate group is crucial, as it is known to interact with biological macromolecules, which can lead to a variety of cellular responses.
  • Role in Plant Defense: This compound is derived from natural sources like certain cruciferous vegetables and is believed to play a role in plant defense mechanisms against pests and diseases.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of ITC-NB involves intriguing reactions, where nitroaniline derivatives are treated with thiophosgene or similar reagents to introduce the isothiocyanate functionality.
  • Potential Applications: Aside from its biological applications, research is ongoing into the potential use of ITC-NB in the development of novel agrochemicals to enhance crop protection.

In conclusion, 1-isothiocyanato-3-nitro-benzene stands out not just due to its chemical structure, but also because of its multifaceted roles in both natural and synthetic environments. As research continues to unfold, who knows what other exciting properties this compound might reveal?

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