Phenethyl isothiocyanate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C9H9NS
CAS Number
2257-09-2
IUPAC Name
1-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene
Molecular Weight
163.25g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0590g/cm3
Synonyms
(1-Isothiocyanatoethyl)benzene
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene

1-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene, also known as phenethyl isothiocyanate, is an intriguing compound with unique properties and applications. Here are some key points that highlight its significance in the field of chemistry:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a distinct isothiocyanate functional group, which is responsible for many of its chemical reactivities. Its structure allows for potential applications in various fields, including medicinal chemistry and agriculture.

  • Biological Activity: 1-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene is known to exhibit anti-cancer properties. Research suggests that isothiocyanates can induce apoptosis in cancer cells, making this compound a subject of interest for developing novel cancer therapeutics.

  • Natural Sources: This compound is often derived from cruciferous vegetables, such as broccoli and mustard greens. The presence of isothiocyanates in these vegetables has been linked to their health benefits, adding a nutritional perspective to the compound.

  • Industrial Uses: Beyond its biological implications, 1-isothiocyanatoethylbenzene can serve as a reagent in organic synthesis. Its unique functional group makes it valuable for producing various biologically active compounds, which are used in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.

  • Research Potential: Scientists are continuously exploring the properties of isothiocyanates, including their roles in mediating plant defense mechanisms. Understanding how they function can lead to advances in pest management and crop protection.

Overall, 1-Isothiocyanatoethylbenzene serves as an exciting example of how a single compound can play multiple roles across disciplines. As research continues, we may uncover even more fascinating applications and benefits derived from this compound.

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