Streptozotocin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H15N3O7
CAS Number
18883-66-4
IUPAC Name
1-methyl-1-nitroso-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]urea
Molecular Weight
265.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6709g/cm3
Synonyms
streptozocin
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 1-Methyl-1-Nitroso-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(Hydroxymethyl)Tetrahydropyran-3-yl]Urea

1-Methyl-1-nitroso-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]urea is a fascinating chemical compound that brings together elements from both organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Versatile Applications: This compound shows potential in pharmaceutical applications due to its structural features that can be tweaked to design drugs targeting specific biological pathways.
  • Unique Nitroso Group: The presence of a nitroso functional group (–NO) adds unique reactivity, which can facilitate a diverse range of chemical reactions, including nitration and cycloaddition.
  • Chirality: The compound contains multiple chiral centers, contributing to its stereoisomeric diversity. This feature is significant when studying the biological activity of different isomers.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: The three hydroxyl (-OH) groups in the structure can participate in hydrogen bonding, which may influence solubility and interactions with biological macromolecules.
  • Natural Occurrence: The sugar moiety in this compound relates closely to carbohydrates found in nature, potentially offering insights into metabolic pathways and natural product synthesis.

As a scientist studying this compound, one might ponder its environmental impact, reactivity under various conditions, and how it could be synthesized efficiently. The exploration of its interactions with biological systems can unveil novel therapeutic avenues.

In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, “The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas.” This notion rings true in the study of complex compounds such as this one, where every interaction opens doors to new discoveries.

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