Acridine Orange
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- Molecular formula
- C17H19ClN2
- CAS Number
- 494-38-2
- IUPAC Name
- 10-methylacridin-10-ium;chloride
- Molecular Weight
- 303.79g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.2200g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 10-Methylacridinium chloride
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 10-Methylacridin-10-ium Chloride
10-Methylacridin-10-ium chloride is a fascinating compound that belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds and is known for its diverse applications in various fields. Here are some intriguing insights into this chemical:
- Fluorescent Properties: This compound can exhibit notable fluorescent properties, making it useful in fluorescent microscopy and as a fluorescent marker in biological applications.
- Biological Relevance: 10-Methylacridin-10-ium chloride is often utilized in the study of nucleic acids and can intercalate into DNA, providing insights into genetic structures and dynamic interactions.
- Quaternary Ammonium Ion: As a quaternary ammonium ion, it possesses a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups, which contributes to its behavior in various chemical reactions.
- Research Applications: Its unique structure allows researchers to manipulate its properties, thereby using it in different studies ranging from antimicrobial research to photophysics.
- Historical Significance: The use of acridine derivatives dates back to the early 20th century when they were used as dyes and later came to be recognized for their biological activity, influencing the field of medicinal chemistry.
Overall, 10-methylacridin-10-ium chloride is not only a subject of scientific curiosity due to its chemical properties but also a valuable tool for researchers exploring biochemical pathways and molecular interactions. Its wide spectrum of applications continues to inspire numerous studies and advancements in chemistry and biology.