Dexamethasone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C22H29FO5
CAS Number
50-02-2
IUPAC Name
[11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] pentanoate
Molecular Weight
392.47g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
11, 21-dihydroxy-3, 20-dioxopregna-1, 4-dien-17-yl pentanoate
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl pentanoate

This intriguing compound belongs to a larger class of molecules commonly known as steroids, which play crucial roles in various biological systems. Below are some fascinating insights into this complex structure:

  • Medicinal Potential: Steroid compounds often exhibit significant pharmacological properties. This particular compound may hold promise for therapeutic applications, including hormone replacement therapy and anti-inflammatory treatments.
  • Structural Complexity: The molecular architecture features multiple functional groups, specifically hydroxyl and acetyl groups, which contribute to its biological activity and interaction potential with biological receptors.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds of this nature are often investigated for their ability to modulate metabolic processes. Researchers explore their roles in endocrinology, particularly in the synthesis of sex hormones.
  • Research Opportunities: The unique arrangement of methyl and oxo groups in the steroid framework invites extensive research into its mechanism of action at the molecular level, potentially leading to the discovery of new biochemical pathways.

"Chemistry isn't just about reactions; it's about understanding how these reactions manifest in the living world." This quote resonates with the study of compounds like this one, highlighting the necessity for scientists to explore and deepen their understanding of complex molecular interactions.

Overall, the study of 11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl pentanoate not only enriches our knowledge of steroids but also opens the doors to innovative medical solutions. Its multifaceted characteristics and potential applications make it a captivating subject within the realm of organic chemistry and drug discovery.

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