1,2-Dichloro-3-nitrobenzene

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H3Cl2NO2
CAS Number
3209-22-1
IUPAC Name
1,2-dichloro-3-nitro-benzene
Molecular Weight
190.00g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5513g/cm3
Synonyms
2, 3-DICHLORONITROBENZENE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,2-Dichloro-3-nitro-benzene

1,2-Dichloro-3-nitro-benzene is a fascinating compound that showcases the interplay of various functional groups in organic chemistry. This chlorinated aromatic compound can be characterized by the following notable aspects:

  • Structural Features: It contains two chlorine atoms and one nitro group attached to a benzene ring, which influences both its reactivity and its physical properties.
  • Applications: This compound is often utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, particularly in the production of dyes and agrochemicals.
  • Reactivity: The presence of multiple substituents on the benzene ring makes this compound particularly prone to electrophilic substitution reactions. Different conditions can lead to a variety of products, demonstrating the rich chemistry of substituted aromatics.

Environmental and Safety Considerations

Like many halogenated compounds, 1,2-dichloro-3-nitro-benzene can present certain hazards:

  • Toxicity: The compound is considered hazardous and should be handled with caution. It can pose risks to human health and the environment, particularly if not disposed of properly.
  • Regulations: Due to its potential harmful effects, various regulations govern the handling and use of chlorinated organic compounds, including this one.

In summary, 1,2-dichloro-3-nitro-benzene serves as a prime example of the complexities and applications associated with chlorinated aromatic compounds in the field of chemistry. Its synthesis and applications exemplify the fascinating ways chemists manipulate molecular structures to produce valuable materials.

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