Hemimellitene
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- Molecular formula
- C9H12
- CAS Number
- 526-73-8
- IUPAC Name
- 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene
- Molecular Weight
- 120.20g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.8766g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Trimethylbenzene
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene
1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene, also known as pseudocumene, is a fascinating aromatic hydrocarbon with several notable characteristics and applications. Here are some intriguing insights:
- Structure and Isomerism: This compound is a form of trimethylbenzene, featuring three methyl groups attached to a benzene ring. The unique arrangement of these groups distinguishes it from its isomers, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene (mesitylene) and 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene. The positioning of the methyl groups plays a crucial role in influencing the compound's chemical properties.
- Natural Occurrence: 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene can be found in various natural sources, including coal tar and petroleum. This existence within fossil fuels highlights its significance in organic chemistry and its potential environmental impacts.
- Applications in Industry: The compound serves as a precursor in the synthesis of numerous chemical derivatives and is utilized in various industrial applications. It is notably employed in the production of resins, including epoxy resins and coatings, showing its versatility in manufacturing.
- Environmental Considerations: As an aromatic hydrocarbon, the compound is subject to scrutiny for its potential environmental effects. Its presence in air pollution contributes to the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that are of concern in urban areas.
- Health and Safety: While it is essential in many industrial processes, exposure to 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene should be approached with caution. Safety data indicates that inhalation or prolonged exposure can lead to various health implications, emphasizing the need for appropriate handling measures in the workplace.
In summary, 1,2,3-trimethylbenzene is not only an intriguing compound from a structural standpoint but also holds significant implications in industrial chemistry and environmental science. Its multifaceted nature makes it a vital subject of study for both chemists and environmentalists alike.