1,2,4-trichloro-3,5-dinitrobenzene

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6HCl3N2O4
CAS Number
4098-12-2
IUPAC Name
1,2,4-trichloro-3,5-dinitro-benzene
Molecular Weight
270.45g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.9520g/cm3
Synonyms
1, 2, 4-Trichloro-3, 5-dinitrobenzene
Interesting facts

Compelling Aspects of 1,2,4-Trichloro-3,5-Dinitrobenzene

1,2,4-Trichloro-3,5-dinitrobenzene, often abbreviated as TCNB, is a fascinating compound that blends unique chemical properties with significant historical context. This compound is recognized for its utility in the field of chemistry, particularly in applications related to explosives and dyes. Here are some engaging and noteworthy facts about TCNB:

  • Explosive Properties: TCNB is primarily known for its role as a high-energy material, making it a valuable component in the development of explosives, particularly in military applications and pyrotechnics.
  • Chemical Structure: Its molecular structure features both nitro (-NO2) and chloro (-Cl) functional groups, which contribute significantly to its reactivity and stability. The presence of these groups makes TCNB a subject of interest in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Analytical Importance: TCNB is often used as a reagent in analytical chemistry, serving to test for the presence of other chemical species or in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
  • Environmental Concerns: Due to its stability and persistence, TCNB can pose environmental risks. It is categorized as a pollutant, leading to ongoing studies focused on its degradation and removal from contaminated environments.
  • Historical Significance: The compound has been a topic of research since the early 20th century, reflecting both advancements in chemical manufacturing and the evolving understanding of chemical safety and regulation.

As we continue to explore the unique characteristics of 1,2,4-trichloro-3,5-dinitrobenzene, it is critical to balance its applications with responsible usage and environmental stewardship. The study of compounds like TCNB not only enhances our understanding of organic chemistry but also emphasizes the importance of safety and sustainability in chemical research.

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