Beta-Carotene

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Identification

Molecular formula
C40H56
CAS Number
7235-40-7
IUPAC Name
1,3,3-trimethyl-2-[3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]cyclohexene
Molecular Weight
536.89g/mol
Melting Point
of around 183°C (361.4°F).
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9410g/cm3
Synonyms
Provitamin A, beta-Carotene
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-[3,7,12,16-Tetramethyl-18-(2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexen-1-yl)octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-Nonaenyl]Cyclohexene

This compound, with an impressive structure, belongs to a class of organic compounds known as terpenes. Terpenes are widely known for their aromatic characteristics and are often found in essential oils. Here are some captivating facts:

  • Natural Occurrence: Many terpenes, including various forms of this compound, occur in nature, primarily in plants. They contribute to the aroma and flavor of numerous fruits and herbs.
  • Versatile Applications: The striking configuration of this compound allows it to play a role in various industries such as perfumery, flavoring, and even medicine.
  • Biological Significance: Like many terpenes, this compound has been studied for its potential therapeutic properties. Some studies suggest that they could have anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial effects.
  • Chemical Complexity: Its intricate molecular structure showcases the complexity that can arise from simple building blocks of carbon and hydrogen, emphasizing the diversity of organic chemistry.
  • Research Potential: This compound's unique properties make it a candidate for ongoing research, particularly in the synthesis of new compounds that could lead to useful applications in agrochemicals or pharmaceuticals.

To quote renowned chemist Prof. L. J. A. Johnson: “The beauty of chemistry lies not just in the reactions but also in the fascinating structures that these reactions create.” This compound is a testament to that beauty.


As a chemistry student or a scientist, understanding the properties and applications of such complex compounds can open doors to a deeper appreciation for the organic world and the endless possibilities for innovation.

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