Estradiol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H24O2
CAS Number
50-28-2
IUPAC Name
(16S,17R)-3-methoxy-13,16-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-16,17-diol
Molecular Weight
272.38g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Synonyms
Manvene, Anvene, SC-6924
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (16S,17R)-3-methoxy-13,16-dimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-16,17-diol

This compound is a fascinating member of the steroid family, which play crucial roles in biological systems. Understanding its structure and properties can offer insight into various physiological processes.

Structural Highlights

  • Complexity: The compound features multiple chiral centers, making it a stereoisomer with distinct spatial arrangements that may lead to different biological activities.
  • Functional Groups: Notable for its methoxy and diol groups, which can enhance its reactivity and interaction with biological molecules.
  • Cyclic Structure: The presence of a cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene core contributes to its stability and provides a unique framework for interaction with receptors in biological systems.

Biological Relevance

The structure of this compound suggests potential applications in pharmacology, particularly in the design of drugs targeting hormonal pathways or influencing cell signaling. Compounds with similar structures have been implicated in:

  • Hormonal regulation: Many steroid-like compounds interact with hormone receptors, affecting numerous physiological functions.
  • Antitumor activity: Some derivatives exhibit anti-cancer properties, making them potential candidates for further research.
  • Neuroprotective effects: Certain sterols are known to provide protection against neurodegeneration.

Quote to Ponder

"The beauty of chemistry lies in its complexity; the more we understand, the more we realize how interconnected all substances are." This compound embodies this beauty, reflecting how intricate molecular designs can lead to significant biological implications.

As research continues into the properties of this compound, it may unveil novel pathways in therapy and drug development, showcasing the endless potential of chemical compounds in advancing science.

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