Estradiol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H24O2
CAS Number
50-28-2
IUPAC Name
17-(1-hydroxyethyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
Molecular Weight
272.38g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1697g/cm3
Appearance
can also reflect its high purity, and it may have a faint characteristic odor based on the method of preparation.
Synonyms
Pregnane-3, 20-diol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 17-(1-hydroxyethyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

This unique compound, often known by its more manageable name, is notable for several reasons in both organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some intriguing insights:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features a complex fused ring system that includes multiple cyclopentane and phenanthrene-like structures. This intricate architecture is particularly interesting for synthetic chemists attempting to construct similar compounds.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds of this class often exhibit biological activity, which can provide insights into their potential roles as pharmaceuticals or bioactive agents. They can act on hormonal systems due to their steroid-like backbone.
  • Potential Therapeutic Use: Given its structural similarities to certain hormones, this compound may hold promise in therapeutic applications, particularly in hormonal therapies or as anti-cancer agents.
  • Chemical Behavior: Understanding the behavior of this compound in different chemical environments helps in the study of metabolism and pharmacokinetics, potentially influencing drug design.
  • Research Opportunities: This compound serves as an excellent model for research in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, and the development of novel drugs.

"The study of complex organic molecules not only unravels the very fabric of life but also opens doors to innovative medicinal applications."

In summary, 17-(1-hydroxyethyl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol stands as a fascinating compound that intertwines organic chemistry with medicinal implications, used as a tool for deeper understanding and advancement in chemical science.

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