Cortisone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H28O5
CAS Number
53-06-5
IUPAC Name
17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
Molecular Weight
360.45g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
17-Hydroxyandrostan-3-one
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one

This compound is a fascinating member of the steroid family, showcasing a complex structure and a variety of biological interactions. It primarily functions as a synthetic steroid hormone, and its significance is evident in several fields of research.

Key Characteristics

  • Biological Activity: The compound exhibits hormonal activity, making it involved in various physiological processes, including growth and development.
  • Synthetic Pathways: Primarily synthesized in laboratories, this compound provides insights into synthetic organic chemistry and the production of complex natural products.
  • Potential Applications: Research on this compound has potential implications in steroid hormone therapy, anti-inflammatory treatments, and even cancer research due to its complex interactions with biological systems.

Moreover, studying this compound can enhance our understanding of steroid biosynthesis and metabolic pathways. As a result, future investigations could explore:

  1. The compound’s interaction with specific receptors in the human body.
  2. How slight modifications of its structure might influence its biological activity.
  3. Potential side effects and therapeutic profiles when used in clinical applications.

In summary, 17-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one is not just a complex molecule but a gateway into the world of steroid chemistry and its vast therapeutic horizons. Its exploration is crucial for anyone delving into hormonal research and synthetic steroid development.

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