Aloe-emodin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H10O5
CAS Number
481-72-1
IUPAC Name
1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one
Molecular Weight
270.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2562g/cm3
Appearance
and is distinctively characterized by its vibrant color. Under microscopic examination, the crystals can appear as elongated, thread-like structures.
Synonyms
Casanthranol
Interesting facts

Exploring the Unique Properties of 1,8-Dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one

This fascinating compound belongs to a class of organic molecules that exhibit unique structural features and potential applications. Known for its complex molecular architecture, it combines elements of anthracene and carbohydrate chemistry, showcasing a rich tapestry of functional groups that contribute to its intriguing behaviors.

Key Features:

  • Anthracene Derivative: The backbone of this compound is based on anthracene, a well-known polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, which lends it unique optical and electronic properties.
  • Hydroxymethyl Groups: The presence of hydroxymethyl substituents enhances the compound's solubility and potential reactivity, which can lead to varied biological activities.
  • Trihydroxy Tetrahydropyran: The additional trihydroxy group demonstrates its potential for hydrogen bonding and interactions, possibly influencing its biological properties.

This compound is part of a larger class of natural products, many of which are renowned for their therapeutic potential. Chemical compounds like this often find applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly as leads in drug discovery due to their ability to interact with biological systems.

Furthermore, the diverse functionalities present in the structure give it an upper hand in chemical reactions. It opens doors for the exploration of:

  1. Antioxidant activity: Compounds similar to this have been noted for their ability to scavenge free radicals.
  2. Anticancer properties: Due to the interactions of aromatic systems with DNA.
  3. Potential use in organic photovoltaics: Thanks to their electron-rich systems.

If you are a chemistry student or an enthusiast, studying such compounds can illuminate the connection between structure and function in organic chemistry. As scientist Robert H. Grubbs once said, "Chemistry is the study of change." In this case, understanding the rich potential of 1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-10-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-10H-anthracen-9-one may lead to significant changes in our approach to medicinal chemistry and material science.

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