Indole-5-carbonitrile
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- Molecular formula
- C9H6N2
- CAS Number
- 15861-24-2
- IUPAC Name
- 1H-indole-5-carbonitrile
- Molecular Weight
- 142.16g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1798g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 5-Cyanoindole
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 1H-indole-5-carbonitrile
1H-indole-5-carbonitrile is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of indole derivatives. Here are some intriguing aspects worth noting:
- Chemical Structure: This compound features an indole ring, which is a bicyclic structure composed of a benzene ring fused to a pyrrole ring. This unique arrangement is the foundation for many naturally occurring compounds and is known for its aromatic properties.
- Biological Significance: Indole derivatives have garnered considerable attention in medicinal chemistry due to their presence in the structure of various natural products. They are often associated with biological activities, including antimicrobial, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Versatile Applications: 1H-indole-5-carbonitrile serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis. It is particularly useful in the development of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other fine chemicals. Its utility stems from the ability to modify its structure, leading to a plethora of compounds with varying biological and chemical properties.
- Research Interest: The study of 1H-indole-5-carbonitrile continues to thrive in the scientific community. Researchers are actively exploring its role in drug discovery, as the indole scaffold is a common motif in many bioactive compounds.
- Synthetic Methodologies: There are various synthetic approaches for the preparation of 1H-indole-5-carbonitrile. Methods may include cyclization reactions, and those based on starting materials such as anilines and ketones, showcasing the compound’s versatility in synthesis.
In summary, 1H-indole-5-carbonitrile is more than just a chemical structure; it represents a connection to the rich world of organic chemistry and its applications in health and agriculture. The compound exemplifies how a seemingly simple molecule can lead to significant advancements in various fields.