Melatonin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C13H16N2O2
CAS Number
73-31-4
IUPAC Name
2-[1-(1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbonyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-indol-3-yl]acetic acid
Molecular Weight
232.28g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4121g/cm3
Synonyms
21722-66-7
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[1-(1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbonyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-indol-3-yl]acetic acid

This compound, with a complex molecular structure, is a fascinating example of how natural products can inspire synthetic chemistry. Its components and properties make it a subject of interest in both medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.

Key Features:

  • Origin: This compound is related to indole and benzodioxole structures, which are often found in various natural alkaloids. These structures lend the compound potential biological activity.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds containing indole and benzodioxole are often investigated for their roles as *antioxidants*, *anti-inflammatory agents*, and even potential *anticancer therapies*.
  • Synthetic Pathways: To synthesize such complex compounds, chemists often utilize a combination of *multi-step synthesis techniques* and *protecting group strategies*. This illustrates the creativity and precision required in modern organic synthesis.

The compound features a carboxylic acid group, which can play a critical role in its solubility and interaction with biological molecules. Its ability to form hydrogen bonds can enhance its affinity toward specific *biomolecular targets* within the body.

Research Potential:

Due to its potential health benefits, research into this compound is ongoing. Such studies may include:

  • Exploration of its mechanisms of action at the *molecular level*
  • Evaluation of its efficacy in various *disease models*
  • Investigation into structure-activity relationships to optimize its potency and selectivity

In summary, 2-[1-(1,3-benzodioxole-5-carbonyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-indol-3-yl]acetic acid represents an exciting area of research, merging the realms of synthetic chemistry and medicinal applications. Its intricate structure is not only a testament to the complexity chemists can achieve but also underscores the potential these compounds hold for future drug development.

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