Penicillin G

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H18N2O4S
CAS Number
61-33-6
IUPAC Name
2-[13-(2,3-dihydroxy-1-methyl-propyl)-8,22-dihydroxy-2,5,11,14,27,30,33,36,39-nonaoxo-34-sec-butyl-27lambda4-thia-3,6,12,15,25,29,32,35,38-nonazapentacyclo[14.12.11.06,10.018,26.019,24]nonatriaconta-18(26),19(24),20,22-tetraen-4-yl]acetic acid
Molecular Weight
334.39g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4100g/cm3
Synonyms
BETA-AMANITIN
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[13-(2,3-dihydroxy-1-methyl-propyl)-8,22-dihydroxy-2,5,11,14,27,30,33,36,39-nonaoxo-34-sec-butyl-27lambda4-thia-3,6,12,15,25,29,32,35,38-nonazapentacyclo[14.12.11.06,10.018,26.019,24]nonatriaconta-18(26),19(24),20,22-tetraen-4-yl]acetic acid

This compound, often abbreviated for convenience due to its complex structure, exhibits *remarkable properties* that make it a topic of interest in the field of medicinal chemistry.
Here are some fascinating aspects about it:

  • Complexity: The name itself reveals its intricate structure, featuring multiple functional groups, including hydroxyl groups and a thia-center, signifying its potential biological activity.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds similar to this one have been researched as pharmaceutical agents, particularly in areas of cancer treatment and anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Structural Diversity: The pentacyclic structure suggests that this compound may exhibit unique bonding and spatial arrangements, possibly affecting its interaction with biological systems.
  • Synthetic Pathways: Its synthesis involves sophisticated chemical reactions, showcasing the ingenuity of organic chemists in creating large, complex molecules.
  • Research Opportunities: This compound opens avenues for further studies, including exploring its mechanism of action, pharmacokinetics, and therapeutic efficacy.

As a fascinating example of modern organic chemistry, compounds like this emphasize the *rich tapestry of molecular architecture* that exists in nature, offering both challenges and opportunities for scientists. It's a reminder of how the complexity of a structure can lead to potential marvels in drug discovery and design.

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