Retinoic acid (acid form of Vitamin A)

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Identification

Molecular formula
C20H28O3
CAS Number
302-79-4
IUPAC Name
2-(16-acetoxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene)-6-methyl-hept-5-enoic acid
Molecular Weight
300.44g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2260g/cm3
Synonyms
DTXSID00859535
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(16-acetoxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene)-6-methyl-hept-5-enoic acid

This compound, known for its intricate structure and biochemical significance, falls within a fascinating realm of organic chemistry. Here are some engaging facts:

  • Complex Structure: The compound features a highly branched carbon framework, which is a hallmark of bioactive molecules. The presence of multiple functional groups like acetoxy and hydroxy indicates its potential reactivity in chemical reactions and biological pathways.
  • Natural Product Potential: Compounds with similar structural motifs are often found in natural products, particularly in the realm of steroids and terpenoids. This suggests that it might possess interesting pharmacological properties, warranting further investigation.
  • Chirality: The numerous chiral centers in this compound contribute to its stereochemical complexity, which can lead to different biological activities depending on the orientation of these centers.
  • Biological Relevance: Analogous compounds have been studied for their potential therapeutic effects, including anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and hormonal activities. Further exploration could reveal its roles in medicinal chemistry.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Due to its unique chemical architecture, it could serve as a valuable synthetic intermediate for the development of other complex organic molecules.

In conclusion, 2-(16-acetoxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,9,11,12,13,15,16-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene)-6-methyl-hept-5-enoic acid is not just a fascinating structural entity but also a potential key player in various fields of research including pharmacology, synthesis, and biochemistry. Its study may pave the way for novel discoveries in the domain of organic compounds.

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