Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H16N2O8
CAS Number
60-00-4
IUPAC Name
2-[2-[2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid
Molecular Weight
292.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.7370g/cm3
Synonyms
EGTA
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid

This unique compound possesses several intriguing features that make it noteworthy in the realm of chemistry, particularly in biochemistry and pharmaceutical applications. Here are some fascinating insights:

  • Complex Structure: The compound is characterized by a complex molecular structure that includes multiple functional groups. The presence of **amino** and **carboxylic acid** groups signifies its potential for engaging in various chemical reactions, particularly in biological systems.
  • Chelating Agent: Due to its multiple carboxymethyl groups, this compound can act as a chelating agent, effectively binding metal ions. Chelators like this one are significant in medicine for detoxifying heavy metals and in agriculture for improving nutrient availability.
  • Biocompatibility: Given its structural components, the compound is often studied for its biocompatibility, making it a candidate for drug formulation. This property is crucial for substances intended for therapeutic use.
  • Solubility: The presence of numerous carboxymethyl groups enhances its solubility in water, which is beneficial in biological applications, ensuring that it can be easily transported within biological systems.
  • Applications in Drug Delivery: With its complex ethylene glycol ether chain, this compound could potentially serve as a vehicle for drug delivery, aiding in the controlled release of pharmaceuticals while ensuring stability in various environments.

In summary, 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetic acid represents a multi-functional compound with promising applications across various scientific domains. Its diverse chemical behavior and potential utility underscore the importance of studying such complexes in advancing both chemical and medical sciences.

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