Chlorhexidine
- Molecular formula
- C22H30Cl2N10O3
- CAS Number
- 3697-42-5
- IUPAC Name
- 2-(2-butanoyl-6-nitro-phenoxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride
- Molecular Weight
- 875.45g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0620g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Butyrophenone, 6'-(2-(diethylamino)ethoxy)-5'-nitro-, hydrochloride
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2-(2-butanoyl-6-nitro-phenoxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride
The compound 2-(2-butanoyl-6-nitro-phenoxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium salt with diverse applications and chemical properties.
Key Characteristics
- Functionality: This compound features a quaternary ammonium group, which often enhances its solubility and interaction with biological membranes, making it of interest in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology.
- Biological Relevance: The presence of the nitro group is notable; it often plays a significant role in modulating biological activity, potentially impacting its effectiveness in medicinal chemistry.
- Versatile Applications: It can serve various purposes, including as an antimicrobial agent, surfactant, and in drug formulation, showcasing its multifaceted nature in chemical applications.
Chemical Interactions
This compound's structure suggests the ability to participate in numerous chemical reactions, particularly those involving nucleophiles or electrophiles due to its reactive substituents. The balance of hydrophobic and hydrophilic segments in its molecular structure allows it to interact favorably with both lipid and aqueous environments.
Research Insights
- Studies often explore the compound's efficacy in disrupting cellular membranes, which is significant in drug delivery systems.
- Research on its toxicity and environmental impact is ongoing, highlighting the compound's relevance in discussions about safety and sustainability in chemistry.
- Its ability to enhance drug solubility and bioavailability makes it a topic of great interest in pharmaceutical development.
In summary, 2-(2-butanoyl-6-nitro-phenoxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride exemplifies the intricate relationship between chemical structure and function. Its diverse applications, coupled with its unique properties, make it an exciting subject for continued research and exploration in the field of chemistry.