clonazepam hydrochloride
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- Molecular formula
- C17H14Cl2N2O
- CAS Number
- 1622-62-4
- IUPAC Name
- 2-(2-chloro-6-oxo-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
- Molecular Weight
- 353.27g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.3200g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Clobenzepam hydrochloride
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2-(2-Chloro-6-oxo-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride
This fascinating compound falls within the family of benzodiazepines, which are widely recognized for their psychoactive properties. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:
- Structure and Functionality: The compound features a benzodiazepine framework, characterized by a *hinge region* that allows for flexibility in its interaction with biological receptors. This structural motif is key to its activity in the central nervous system.
- Medical Applications: Compounds related to the benzodiazepine class, including this one, are known for their *anxiolytic* (anxiety-reducing), *sedative*, and *muscle relaxant* effects. As such, they have made a significant impact in clinical settings, particularly in managing anxiety disorders and insomnia.
- Chlorine Atoms: The presence of chlorine in the structure contributes not just to its pharmacological profile but can also enhance *lipophilicity*, which may improve the ability of the compound to permeate biological membranes.
- Dimethylamino Group: The dimethylamino moiety is known to influence the compound's *potency* and *selectivity* for various receptors, particularly GABAA receptors, making it an essential feature in its design.
- Research Potential: Ongoing research into compounds like this one continues to unveil new therapeutic avenues. The exploration of derivatives helps in developing more targeted treatments with reduced side effects.
In summary, 2-(2-Chloro-6-oxo-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride embodies the intricate relationship between chemical structure and biological activity. As researchers continue to analyze such compounds, the future of pharmacology looks promising!