clonazepam hydrochloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C17H14Cl2N2O
CAS Number
1622-62-4
IUPAC Name
2-(2-chloro-6-oxo-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
353.27g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Synonyms
Clobenzepam hydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-Chloro-6-oxo-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium Chloride

This fascinating compound falls within the family of benzodiazepines, which are widely recognized for their psychoactive properties. Here are some intriguing insights about this compound:

  • Structure and Functionality: The compound features a benzodiazepine framework, characterized by a *hinge region* that allows for flexibility in its interaction with biological receptors. This structural motif is key to its activity in the central nervous system.
  • Medical Applications: Compounds related to the benzodiazepine class, including this one, are known for their *anxiolytic* (anxiety-reducing), *sedative*, and *muscle relaxant* effects. As such, they have made a significant impact in clinical settings, particularly in managing anxiety disorders and insomnia.
  • Chlorine Atoms: The presence of chlorine in the structure contributes not just to its pharmacological profile but can also enhance *lipophilicity*, which may improve the ability of the compound to permeate biological membranes.
  • Dimethylamino Group: The dimethylamino moiety is known to influence the compound's *potency* and *selectivity* for various receptors, particularly GABAA receptors, making it an essential feature in its design.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research into compounds like this one continues to unveil new therapeutic avenues. The exploration of derivatives helps in developing more targeted treatments with reduced side effects.

In summary, 2-(2-Chloro-6-oxo-11H-benzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride embodies the intricate relationship between chemical structure and biological activity. As researchers continue to analyze such compounds, the future of pharmacology looks promising!

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