Oxethazaine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C28H41NO3
CAS Number
770-05-8
IUPAC Name
2-(2-cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium
Molecular Weight
375.55g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1480g/cm3
Synonyms
oxyphenonium
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-Cyclohexyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl-diethyl-methyl-ammonium

This compound, with its complex structure, holds significant interest in the field of chemistry, especially due to its multifunctional properties. The highlights of this compound include:

  • Amphiphilic Nature: This molecule exhibits both hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics, making it particularly useful in formulations that require solubilization of various substances.
  • Biological Applications: Derivatives of quaternary ammonium compounds like this one are often explored for their potential in drug delivery systems and antibacterial agents.
  • Potential Uses: It can serve as a surfactant or emulsifier, playing an essential role in cosmetic formulations or pharmaceuticals where stability and solubility are critical.
  • Structural Complexity: The presence of cyclohexyl and phenyl groups contributes to the compound's unique reactivity and interactions with biological macromolecules.

A Closer Look at Its Components

The intricacies of its structure provide insight into its potential applications:

  • Cyclohexyl Group: This part of the molecule can enhance lipophilicity, which could lead to improved cellular penetration in drug formulations.
  • Hydroxyl Group: The -OH group serves as a site for hydrogen bonding, increasing solubility and reactivity with other compounds.
  • Diethyl and Methyl Substituents: These groups contribute to the quaternization of the nitrogen, essential for its surfactant properties.

In conclusion, this compound is a captivating example of how complex chemistry can lead to innovative applications in medicine and industrial chemistry. Its structural features not only determine its function but also inspire ongoing research into new uses and formulations. As we delve deeper into the chemistry of such compounds, we continue to uncover exciting possibilities that extend their utility beyond traditional roles.

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