Cystamine dihydrochloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H16N2S2Cl2
CAS Number
56-17-7
IUPAC Name
2-[2-(dimethylammonio)ethyldisulfanyl]ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride
Molecular Weight
219.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
Ethanamine, 2, 2'-dithiobis(N, N-dimethyl-, dihydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[2-(dimethylammonio)ethyldisulfanyl]ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride

This compound, a fascinating member of the quaternary ammonium family, showcases the versatility and complexity of sulfur-containing compounds in organic chemistry. As a salt formed from a quaternary ammonium base, it plays a crucial role in various applications ranging from organic synthesis to biological systems. Here are some engaging aspects to consider:

  • Disulfide Bond: The presence of disulfanyl groups not only contributes to the compound’s structure but can also affect its reactivity and stability. Disulfide bonds are known for their ability to provide structural integrity in proteins, illustrating a vital connection between inorganic chemistry and biochemistry.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: These compounds are well-known for their antimicrobial properties. They are often used in disinfectants and antiseptics, making this compound a potential candidate for applications in healthcare and sanitation.
  • Dimethylammonium Moiety: The dimethylammonium group adds cationic characteristics, which can facilitate interactions with anionic species, influencing solubility and membrane permeability—a crucial factor in drug design and delivery systems.
  • Potential for Functionalization: This compound serves as an excellent building block for further chemical modifications, allowing chemists to tailor molecules for specific purposes, be it for catalysis or the development of new materials.

In summary, 2-[2-(dimethylammonio)ethyldisulfanyl]ethyl-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride exemplifies the intricate interplay of structure and function in chemical compounds. As scientists delve deeper into its properties, the potential applications in various fields continue to expand, reinforcing the importance of quaternary ammonium compounds in both industrial and research settings.

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