Benzethonium chloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C27H42ClNO2
CAS Number
121-54-0
IUPAC Name
2-(2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl-methyl-ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
448.17g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9842g/cm3
Synonyms
2, 2-Diphenyl-2-ethoxyacetic acid (2-(methylamino)ethyl) ester hydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl-methyl-ammonium;chloride

This compound, with its intricate structure, is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium compound. Quaternary ammonium compounds, or quats, are widely recognized for their **biochemical applications**, particularly in antimicrobial agents.

Key Features

  • Biological Activity: Quaternary ammonium compounds are known for their ability to disrupt microbial membranes, making them effective disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Many of these compounds serve as important intermediates in drug synthesis, showcasing their adaptability in medicinal chemistry.
  • Surfactant Properties: This compound also exhibits surfactant characteristics, which are useful in formulating various consumer products.

This particular compound is noteworthy due to the presence of the **diphenyl group**, which not only enhances its stability but also significantly influences its biological efficacy. Such modifications can affect the *binding affinities* and *selectivity* towards different biological targets, making it a point of study in drug design.

Potential Applications

The versatility of this compound opens up numerous possibilities:

  • It may be used in antimicrobial formulations for healthcare settings.
  • Its surfactant property could be exploited in cleaning products.
  • Further research might unravel its potential in drug delivery systems.

In summary, 2-(2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetyl)oxyethyl-methyl-ammonium;chloride represents a unique intersection of **chemistry and application**, illustrating how small changes in molecular structure can lead to significant variations in functionality and utility. Like many other compounds in its class, it underscores the importance of *structure-activity relationships*, making it a subject of keen interest in both synthetic and medicinal chemistry.

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