Metronidazole

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H9N3O3
CAS Number
443-48-1
IUPAC Name
2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol
Molecular Weight
171.15g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4500g/cm3
Synonyms
metronidazole
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol

2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol is a fascinating compound that merges the worlds of synthetic chemistry and medicinal applications. Here are some intriguing facts:

  • Pharmaceutical Significance: One of the most compelling aspects of this compound is its role in the development of pharmaceuticals. Its structure features an imidazole ring, which is pivotal in many bioactive molecules.
  • Mechanism of Action: This compound is often studied for its action mechanism in affecting nitroreductase enzymes, which play a critical role in microbial metabolism. This makes it of particular interest for researchers focused on antibiotic drug development.
  • Research Potential: Due to its nitro group, it's often researched for its potential as an anti-cancer agent. The nitro-containing compounds have been shown to have unique interactions with cellular components, and ongoing studies continue to explore these pathways.
  • Versatile Applications: Beyond pharmaceuticals, compounds similar to 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol are also explored in agriculture, serving as potential herbicides and fungicides, showcasing their versatility.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many nitrogen-containing compounds, understanding the biodegradation and environmental impact of such molecules is critical. Research in this area may address safety and efficacy during active use.

In sum, 2-(2-methyl-5-nitro-imidazol-1-yl)ethanol's diverse potential in medicinal chemistry and its intriguing structural characteristics make it a compound worth following in ongoing research and development.

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